How to break through the perceptual limitations of traditional algorithms end to end?

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Evaluation of 8 electric bicycles! The riding comfort of "Lima" and "New Day" samples is at the bottom.

According to the Regulations on the Management of Electric Bicycles in Zhejiang Province, non-new national standard electric bicycles are not allowed to drive on the road from January 1, 2023.

Is your electric car up to standard?

What should I pay attention to when buying an electric bicycle?

Let’s take a look at this evaluation report.

involve

Yadea, Emma, Tailing, Luyuan

Xinri, Lima, Mavericks, No.9

Eight famous brands of electric bicycles, etc.

Recently, Zhejiang Consumer Protection Committee, Jinhua Consumer Protection Committee and Yongkang Consumer Protection Committee jointly released the comparative test results of electric bicycles.

Basic information of 8 electric bicycle samples

01.

National standard safety projects are all qualified.

In the speed limit, size limit

Among the 12 items such as vehicle quality and short circuit protection,

According to the standard test results.

All 8 sample cars are qualified.

Inspection of safety projects according to GB17761—2018 standard.

02.

The cruising range of Luyuan and other two cars is cost-effective

Endurance is mainly reflected by the ratio of measured cruising range to declared cruising range and the ratio of unit price to measured cruising range.

This experiment simulates a cyclist of about 75 kg riding on a slightly undulating asphalt road, from full charge to riding until he can’t ride.

Luyuan, Yadea, Tailing

The two ratios of the three sample cars are low.

It means that the cost performance is higher.

image.png

Summary of cruising range test

▲ There are many factors that affect the cruising range. The test data is for reference only.

03.

Luyuan and No.9 cars have good braking performance.

Sensitive and efficient braking performance is an important guarantee for riding safety, and braking distance is an intuitive embodiment of electric bicycle braking performance.

This braking performance test is mainly conducted according to Clause 6.1.2 of GB17761—2018. The test site is asphalt pavement, and the tester adds a counterweight to 75kg, and the tire pressure is 250kPa.

The test results show that:

The braking distance of two sample cars of Luyuan and No.9 is 3.3 meters, which tied for the first place;

image.png

Followed by the bell, 3.4 meters;

Emma, Mavericks and Nippon Sample Cars rank at the bottom, with 4.2m, 4.4m and 4.5m respectively.

Summary table of braking distance of each brand sample model

04.

The performance of two cars, Lima and Xinri, was at the bottom.

Riding comfort is mainly considered from several aspects, such as the comfort of speed bump, acceleration smoothness, steering control accuracy (especially low speed control) and the continuity of power output at the highest speed.

The six models purchased this time, such as Luyuan, Emma, Yadea, Lima, Tailing and Xinri, are simple models, with relatively cheap prices and simple functions, only with the function of starting the P-file.

Two vehicles, such as No.9 and Mavericks, are non-simple models with relatively high prices and rich functional configurations.

In the experiment, 8 testers each experienced 8 sample cars continuously to get a sense of riding experience. The test roads are flat asphalt pavement, pavement with many obstacles such as yellow mud and stones, and auxiliary roads with potholes. Testers ride according to the established route and score according to the dynamic performance of the vehicle.

Summary table of riding comfort test for simple models

image.png

▲ Lima, Xinri sample car

Summary table of riding comfort test for non-simple models

image.png

▲ No.9, calf sample car

05.

The "three guarantees" policies of different brands are different.

The manufacturer’s "three guarantees" policy for the motor, battery, controller, frame and other major parts of electric bicycles is one of the important indicators to measure after-sales service. The "Three Guarantees" policy for major components is mainly based on the official homepages or after-sales telephone numbers of various brands. Among them:

The "three guarantees" policy of Lima brand sample car is provided by the official service after-sales personnel of the manufacturer;

The other seven companies all inquired from official website. For details, please refer to the official websites of all brands.

Summary table of "Three Guarantees" of main components of each brand sample model ▼

There is no mandatory requirement for turn signals and rearview mirrors in national standards, and none of the electric bicycles purchased this time are equipped with turn signals and rearview mirrors. However, it can be found that turn signals and rearview mirrors are necessary in daily riding. Jinhua Consumer Protection Committee suggested that this aspect can be improved. (Chart data source: Jinhua Consumer Protection Committee)

Consumer reminder

Pay attention to check the saddle length.

01

Rational selection of vehicle types

Select the vehicle type according to the budget and usage scenarios, and ensure that the selection matches your own needs.

02

Check CCC certification mark

It is suggested to choose an electric bicycle brand with high popularity and good reputation; Inquire about the "three guarantees" period of products and the number of local after-sales service outlets to facilitate later maintenance; Check the CCC certification mark of the vehicle, and check the consistency between the certificate and the overall appearance of the vehicle, especially the saddle length. If there is a big discrepancy, it may be that the dealer is suspected of unauthorized modification, which may seriously affect the riding safety of electric vehicles.

03

Experience cycling on the spot

Feel whether the vehicle starts, accelerates and runs smoothly, whether the vehicle is comfortable to handle, and check the brake tightness, handlebar flexibility and wheel mobility to ensure that the selected vehicle is suitable for its own handling; Do not modify or ask the seller to modify the electric bicycle without authorization, so as not to bury hidden dangers for future driving safety.

04

Retained consumption voucher

Keep the proof of purchase, such as invoices, shopping receipts, detailed list of goods, etc. If quality problems of goods are found during use, complain about rights protection in time.

After 90, the sudden death of teachers while eating overtime was recognized as a work-related injury.

  Legal Daily, Taiyuan, August 12th (Reporter Ma Chao Wang Zhitang) On August 9th, the front page of this newspaper reported that the post-90s teachers in Jishan County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province died suddenly while eating overtime, and the human and social departments decided that it was not a work-related injury for four times, and distributed comments. The report pointed out that the actions of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau openly challenged judicial authority.

  After the publication of the report, it caused widespread concern and discussion. "Sudden death during overtime meals is not a work-related injury" was posted on Sina Weibo hot search, with 160 million people paying attention and nearly 10,000 people participating in the discussion.

  This afternoon, Zhang Weihong, director of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau, Qiao Mu, deputy director, and Yang Mingyou, director of the county news center, came to Taiyuan to inform the Legal Daily reporter of the latest progress of this incident in the form of a briefing and accepted an interview with the Legal Daily reporter.

  Revoke the original decision not to recognize

  Identify the teacher’s death as a work-related injury

  At the briefing, Zhang Weihong, director of the People’s Social Security Bureau of Daishan County, said that the Daishan County Party Committee and the county government attached great importance to the media’s reflection on the identification of teacher Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death during overtime dining, and immediately organized relevant departments and personnel to conduct further investigation and verification.

  It is found out that during the winter vacation in January, 2017, the Central School of Jishan County transferred 10 comrades including Duan Xiaokang, Li Xinghua and Jing Jiandong to the Central School to work overtime. At about 12 o’clock on January 21, Sun Shukang of the central school informed the overtime teachers to have dinner at Tenglong saute spicy chicken at noon. At about 12: 10, overtime teachers arrived at the hotel for dinner. At about 12: 56, Duan Xiaokang suddenly covered his stomach and his face was painful during the meal. Jing Jiandong and Sun Shukang, who were dining together, immediately held Duan Xiaokang, and Li Xinghua called 120. Then the ambulance took Duan Xiaokang to Jishan County People’s Hospital for treatment. After being rescued, he died on the same day. The cause of death was sudden cardiac death.

  At present, the Jishan County Party Committee and the county government have taken four measures:

  The Jishan County Party Committee and the county government attached great importance to it, and instructed relevant leaders and social departments to organize relevant personnel to further verify the identification of Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death at work during overtime meals.

  The Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Jishan County invited relevant experts and lawyers to consult and discuss the case of Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death and work-related injury while eating overtime, and listened to their opinions and suggestions extensively. At the same time, the personnel were deployed to enrich the strength and further review and verify all the information on the case of Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death at work while eating overtime.

  The Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Jishan County has decided to cancel the decision (Jirenshe Industrial Injury [2019] No.0001) not to recognize the industrial injury according to the Regulations on Industrial Injury Insurance and with reference to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Administrative Cases of Industrial Injury Insurance.

  According to Articles 14 and 15 of the Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance, referring to Article 5 of the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Administrative Cases of Work-related Injury Insurance, and according to the Decision on Administrative Reconsideration of the People’s Government of Jishan County (Jizhengxing Decision [2017] No.2), Duan Xiaokang’s death due to illness while working overtime was recognized as a work-related injury on August 9, 2019.

  Admit that the operation of sticking to the law is rigid

  Emphasize that the court decision is not clear.

  Regarding the public concern, the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau refused to recognize the work-related injury for Duan Xiaokang’s death four times before, but now it has re-recognized the work-related injury. Qiao Mu, deputy director of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau, admitted that in the past, the human and social departments clung to Article 15 of the Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance, and the operation was relatively rigid.

  Qiao Mu said that this time, relevant experts and lawyers were re-organized for consultation, and personnel were transferred to review and verify the information in this case. Based on the people-centered concept, lessons were learned, and the scope of work-related injury identification was appropriately extended with reference to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Administrative Cases of Work-related Injury Insurance, and the original evidence was re-examined. Then, the study decided to identify Duan Xiaokang’s death as a work-related injury.

  "The decision was made on August 9, 2019. On August 10, Ning Jianwen, head of the Industrial Injury Insurance Unit of the County People’s Social Security Bureau, delivered it to Duan Xiaokang’s father." Qiao Mu said that on August 10th, Director Zhang Weihong participated in the interview of new recruiters of institutions organized by the county, so he did not participate in the delivery.

  Zhang Weihong told reporters that on August 9, the county government, the Education Bureau, the People’s Social Security Bureau and the township staff where the parties were located came to explain to the families of the parties and comforted them.

  "The claim settlement work after the work-related injury identification was issued has started. According to the relevant regulations, the Industrial Injury Insurance Unit of the County People’s Social Security Bureau is responsible for making a determination, and the claims will be uniformly issued after the county people’s social security bureau applies to the Yuncheng People’s Social Security Department. The claim will be in place as soon as this month and next month at the latest. " Qiao Mu said.

  Regarding the fact that the people’s social department of Jishan County still refused to recognize the work-related injury as illegal after three judgments by the court and an administrative reconsideration by the county government, Qiao Mu said: "We consulted some experts and lawyers in the city, and the judgment only said that the facts were unclear and the evidence was insufficient. The original recognition was revoked and it was required to be re-recognized. If the judgment clearly requires revocation and industrial injury identification, the human and social departments must implement it, otherwise it will be illegal. Therefore, the staff at that time thought that the judgment of the court was implemented and re-identified. "

  When the reporter asked whether Lushan County reflected and rectified the violation of the Administrative Reconsideration Law by the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau pointed out in the court judgment and initiated accountability, Yang Mingyou, director of the Jishan County News Center, said that he would report to the main leaders of the county, and the relevant situation would be notified to the reporter as soon as possible.

  Family members hope to settle this matter as soon as possible.

  Experts believe that accountability is possible.

  Duan Xiaokang’s family told the "Legal Daily" reporter that on August 9, the staff of the Jishan County Government, the Education Bureau, and the People’s Social Security Bureau did come to their homes to express their condolences. On the morning of August 10, Ning Jianwen, the head of the Work Injury Medical Insurance Unit of the People’s Social Security Bureau of Jishan County, sent the work injury identification decision to his home, and after the family members signed it, Ning Chief left.

  After Director Ning left, the school where Duan Xiaokang worked before his death and the school under which he worked sent three people to the home of Duan Xiaokang’s family to appease him. "They said that if you have identified a work-related injury, don’t tell the media again and don’t bring inconvenience to yourself." Duan Xiaokang’s family told reporters.

  After going to work this morning, Duan Xiaokang’s family went to Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau to go through the formalities with Ning Jianwen, the chief of the industrial injury medical insurance unit, and found that the door of Ning’s office was locked. Subsequently, the family found Zhang Weihong, director of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau. Zhang Weihong told his family that Chief Ning was ill and was away for two days.

  Regarding the settlement of claims, Zhang Weihong told his family that the settlement of claims does not require the participation of family members. If necessary, he will call his family members, which will take about a week.

  The reporter learned that Duan Xiaokang’s father is 59 years old and his mother is 57 years old. Both of them are farmers. Duan Xiaokang’s wife has remarried, and his 6-year-old son is now taken care of by Duan Xiaokang’s old parents.

  "For more than two years, we old couple have been worried about this matter, and we have been constantly going to court to find out that every lawsuit has won, but our son’s work injury is not recognized. Now that we have recognized it, we don’t have any other requirements. I hope to get compensation and work expenses and mental damage compensation as soon as possible, and settle this matter as soon as possible. We still have to support our grandchildren. " Duan Xiaokang’s family told reporters.

  An associate professor who has been engaged in administrative law research for many years in the Law School of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics pointed out in an interview with the reporter of Legal Daily that the people’s government of Jishan County believed in the administrative reconsideration decision that sudden illness death due to overtime working hours also belongs to the reasonable extension of "three jobs", and it was beneficial to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees and their relatives to identify the situation as a work-related injury, and decided to cancel the decision of Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau not to identify the work-related injury, and asked Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau to re-identify whether Duan Xiaokang’s death was a work-related injury. However, the Jishan County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau subsequently made the same determination with the same facts and reasons, which really violated the Administrative Reconsideration Law.

  "Although the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau has been re-recognized as a work-related injury and cited a new legal interpretation, it does not affect the previous court’s determination of the illegal activities of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau." The associate professor believes that this illegal act can be held accountable.

  The associate professor told the reporter that Article 37 of the Administrative Reconsideration Law clearly stipulates that if the respondent fails to perform or delays the performance of the administrative reconsideration decision without justifiable reasons, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions according to law, such as warning, demerit recording and gross demerit recording; Those who refuse to perform after being ordered to do so shall be given administrative sanctions of demotion, dismissal and expulsion according to law.

Regional profile

Inner Mongolia is located in the northern frontier of the motherland, extending obliquely from northeast to southwest in a long and narrow shape, with a length of about 2,400 kilometers from east to west and a maximum span of more than 1,700 kilometers from north to south. The total area is 1.183 million square kilometers. It spans the Northeast, North China and Northwest China, borders Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Gansu provinces, and borders Russia and Mongolia with a border line of more than 4,200 kilometers. The landform is dominated by plateaus, with most areas above 1000 meters above sea level. In the east, there are vast forests in Daxinganling Mountains, in the south, there are rich Nenjiang Plain, Xiliaohe Plain and Hetao Plain, in the west, there are vast Tengger, Badain Jaran, Wulanbuhe Desert, and in the north, there are vast Hulunbeier and Xilingol grasslands. The climate belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, with the temperature around 25℃ in summer, the lowest temperature in the central and western regions below -20℃ in winter, and the lowest temperature in the eastern forest region below -50℃.

Capital of the autonomous region: Hohhot
Address of Autonomous Region Government: No.1 Chilechuan Street, Hohhot
Postal code: 010098
Tel: 0471-6944404
Website: www.nmg.gov.cn

Geographical location and natural conditions
Geomorphology The whole area is basically a plateau landform area, with most areas above 1000 meters above sea level. Inner Mongolia Plateau is the second largest of the four plateaus in China. Besides the plateau, there are mountains, hills, plains, deserts, rivers and lakes.

climateIn 2023, the average temperature in the whole region was 0.9℃ higher than normal (1991-2020, the same below), which was the first highest in the same period since 1961 with 2007. The average temperature in the whole region is high in spring, summer and autumn, and normal in winter (December 2022-February 2023, the same below). The average precipitation in the whole region is 4.9%(16.0mm) less than normal, with more in the east and northeast, less in most parts of the west, and the rest areas are close to normal. The precipitation in the four seasons is more than 9.7% in winter, and less in spring, summer and autumn, with the most less in autumn, less than 16.8%. ?

natural resource

????Wild animal resources:

Terrestrial wild vertebrates in the whole region613 species, belonging to 29 orders, 93 families and 291 genera. Among them, there are 50 species of terrestrial wild animals under national first-class protection; There are 106 species of terrestrial wild animals under national second-class protection.

Wild plant resources:

There are 2619 species of vascular plants (seed plants and ferns) in Inner Mongolia. Among them, there are 2551 species of seed plants and 68 species of ferns. Among them, there are 2 species of national first-class protected plants, including 1 species in charge of forestry and grass department and 1 species in charge of agriculture department; There are 45 kinds of national second-class protection, including 21 kinds in charge of forestry and grass departments and 24 kinds in charge of agriculture departments.

Forest resources:Inner Mongolia is an important ecological security barrier in the north of China and one of the provinces with relatively rich forest resources in China. From east to west, there are 11 primary forest areas and 11 secondary forest areas in Daxing ‘anling (southern mountains of Daxing ‘anling, Bogeda Mountain, Diyan Temple, Hanshan Mountain, Keshiketeng, Maojingba, Daqingshan Mountain, Manhanshan Mountain, Wulashan Mountain, Helan Mountain and Ejina Secondary Forest Area), as well as artificial forest areas formed by long-term construction. According to the updated results of "one map" of forest resources management in 2020, the forest area in the whole region is 408 million mu, ranking first in the country, with a forest coverage rate of 23.0%; The plantation area is 99 million mu, ranking third in the country; The forest accumulated 1.6 billion cubic meters, ranking fifth in the country. Natural forests are mainly distributed in 11 secondary forest areas, such as the original forest area in Daxinganling, Inner Mongolia and the mountains in the south of Daxinganling, and artificial forests are distributed all over the region. The region is rich in arbor and shrub species, including poplar, willow, elm, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Pinus tabulaeformis, larch, birch and oak, and shrubs such as Caragana, Nitraria sibirica, Prunus armeniaca, Salix psammophila, Haloxylon ammodendron, Poplar and Hippophae rhamnoides.

Water resources: There are more than a thousand rivers in Inner Mongolia, among whichThere are 107 rivers with a basin area of more than 1000 square kilometers; There are 258 river basins with an area of more than 300 square kilometers.There are nearly a thousand lakes of different sizes.The average total water resources in the whole region for many years is 51.57 billion cubic meters, of which the surface water resources are 36.999 billion cubic meters and the groundwater resources are 21.784 billion cubic meters.The annual average available water resources in the whole region is 25.342 billion cubic meters, of which the available surface water resources are 14.012 billion cubic meters and the exploitable groundwater is 10.562 billion cubic meters.

Wetland resources:

According to the results of the main data bulletin of the third national land survey in the autonomous region, the wetland area in the whole region is 3,809,400 hectares, including five secondary land types, including: 701,700 hectares of forest swamp, accounting for 18.42%; Shrub swamp is 214,800 hectares, accounting for 5.64%; 1,836,600 hectares of swamp grassland, accounting for 48.21%; 938,100 hectares of inland beaches, accounting for 24.63%; There are 118,200 hectares of marshland, accounting for 3.10%. Wetlands are mainly distributed in Hulunbeier and Xilin Gol League, accounting for 86% of the wetlands in the whole region.

Nature reserve:

There are 380 nature reserves, including scenic spots, geological parks, wetland parks, forest parks and desert park, with a total area of 15,718,100 hectares, accounting for 13.29% of the territory of the autonomous region. Among them, there are 216 nature reserves with a total area of 12,946,600 hectares. Among them, there are 29 national-level ones, covering an area of 4.2612 million hectares; There are 64 autonomous regions, covering an area of 6.9653 million hectares; There are 123 below the autonomous region level, covering an area of 1,720,100 hectares. There are 5 scenic spots with a total area of 527,400 hectares. Among them, there are 2 national-level ones, covering an area of 152,000 hectares; There are 3 autonomous regions, covering an area of 375,400 hectares. There are 23 geological parks with a total area of 485,600 hectares. Among them, 3 are world-class with an area of 277,700 hectares; There are 11 national-level ones, covering an area of 129,000 hectares; There are 9 autonomous regions, covering an area of 78,900 hectares. There are 63 wetland parks with a total area of 386,100 hectares. Among them, 53 are national, covering an area of 346,200 hectares; There are 10 autonomous regions, covering an area of 39,900 hectares. There are 58 forest parks with a total area of 1,325,800 hectares. Among them, 36 are national, covering an area of 1,095,700 hectares; There are 21 autonomous regions, covering an area of 226,700 hectares; There is one below the autonomous region level, with an area of 0.34 million hectares. There are 15 national desert park with a total area of 46,600 hectares.

Mineral resources:

Inner Mongolia has a vast territory, superior metallogenic geological conditions and rich mineral resources. The midwest is rich in copper, lead, zinc, iron, rare earth and other minerals; The south-central region is rich in gold deposits; The eastern part is rich in silver, lead, zinc, copper, tin and rare metal elements; Energy and mineral resources are distributed in 12 cities, but mainly concentrated in Ordos basin, Erlian basin and Hailaer basin group.

By the end of 2022, there were 139 species (including subspecies) of minerals with identified resource reserves in the whole region, and 131 species were listed in the Table of Mineral Resources Reserves of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. There are 109 kinds of minerals in the whole region that rank in the top ten in China, among which 52 kinds of minerals rank in the top three, and 21 kinds of minerals such as coal, lead, zinc, silver and rare earth rank first in China. (The data of 2023 will be released after statistics at the end of 2024).

tourist resources
????2023In the whole year, it received 230.45 million domestic tourists and realized domestic tourism income of 335.47 billion yuan. The 457 A-level scenic spots in the whole region received 92.232 million tourists, with an operating income of 6 billion yuan.

environmental protection

According to preliminary statistics, in 2023, the afforestation area was 511,000 hectares. Among them, there are 134,000 hectares of artificial afforestation, 11,000 hectares of aerial seeding afforestation, 20,000 hectares of closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, 152,000 hectares of degraded forest restoration, and 193,000 hectares of middle and young forest tending (operation). At the end of the year, the forest area of the whole region was 23.82 million hectares, and the forest coverage rate was 20.79%.

In 2023, there were 216 nature reserves in the whole region. Among them, there are 29 national nature reserves and 64 autonomous regional nature reserves. The nature reserve covers an area of 12.947 million hectares. Among them, the national nature reserve covers an area of 4.261 million hectares.

Demographic situation

????By the end of 2023, the resident population of the whole region was 23.96 million. Among them, the urban population is 16.671 million and the rural population is 7.289 million. The urbanization rate of permanent residents was 69.58%, an increase of 0.98 percentage points over the end of last year. The male population is 12.271 million and the female population is 11.689 million. The annual birth population was 120,000, with a birth rate of 5.00 ‰; The death toll was 202,000, with a mortality rate of 8.42‰.

Science and education situation

Among the scientific and technological projects in 2023, 26 major scientific and technological special projects were newly established, 855 were arranged by the Natural Science Foundation, and 582 were arranged by key R&D and achievement transformation plans. The total scale of special funds for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is 520 million yuan. There are 53 science and technology business incubators and 177 creative spaces. The number of patents granted in 2001 was 22,249, a decrease of 9.7% over the previous year. There are 5.2 invention patents per 10,000 population. In the whole year, 2219 technical contracts were registered in the whole region. Among them, 1817 technical contracts were registered in the region, an increase of 39.3%. The turnover of technology contracts in the whole region was 6.17 billion yuan. Among them, the turnover of technology contracts in the region was 5.63 billion yuan, an increase of 19.3%.

byBy the end of 2023, there were 12 postgraduate training units in the whole region, with 14,000 students enrolled (including part-time) and 40,000 graduate students (including part-time), an increase of 6.6% over the previous year. There are 54 colleges and universities with 164,000 students, 540,000 students and 151,000 graduates. There are 170 secondary vocational education schools with 65,000 students, 187,000 students and 58,000 graduates. There are 318 ordinary high schools with 146,000 students, 428,000 students and 143,000 graduates. There are 715 junior high schools with 215,000 students, 663,000 students and 221,000 graduates. There are 1,635 primary schools with 240,000 students, 1.408 million students and 215,000 graduates. There are 554,000 children in kindergartens. The consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education is 98.8%, and the gross enrollment rate in senior high school is 93.5%.

Tsukiji

Gross domestic product (GDP)
????According to preliminary accounting, the regional GDP in 2023 was 2,462.7 billion yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 273.7 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,170.4 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%; The added value of tertiary industry was 1,018.6 billion yuan, up by 7.0%. The proportion of the three industries is 11.1:47.5:41.4. The contribution rates of primary, secondary and tertiary industries to the regional GDP growth are 8.7%, 45.7% and 45.6% respectively. Per capita GDP reached 102,677 yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year.

????financial condition

????In 2023, the general public budget revenue of the whole region was 308.34 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. Among them, the tax revenue was 233.10 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%, accounting for 75.6% of the general public budget revenue. General public budget expenditure was 681.75 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%.

????Industrial economy:

In 2023, the total industrial added value increased by 7.2% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 7.4%. In industries above designated size, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 8.0%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 7.2%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 17.7%. In terms of categories, the mining industry increased by 2.1%, the manufacturing industry increased by 11.7%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 16.3%.

In 2023, among the industries above designated size, the coal mining and washing industry increased by 1.4%, the food manufacturing industry increased by 18.3%, the oil, coal and other fuel processing industry increased by 15.3%, the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry increased by 2.5%, the non-metallic mineral products industry increased by 20.2%, the non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 11.9%, the special equipment manufacturing industry increased by 13.1%, and the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 13.1%.

In 2023, the annual output of raw coal was 1,233.663 million tons, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year; The power generation was 762.99 billion kWh, up by 15.3%. Among the products of industrial enterprises above designated size, the coke output was 50.693 million tons, an increase of 8.0%; The output of monocrystalline silicon was 589,000 tons, an increase of 42.3%; The steel output was 33.858 million tons, an increase of 11.1%; The output of primary aluminum was 6.338 million tons, an increase of 3.7%; The output of dairy products was 4.73 million tons, up by 13.2%.

In 2023, industrial enterprises above designated size realized operating income of 2,846.60 billion yuan, down 0.7% from the previous year. The cost per 100 yuan of operating income is 6.9 yuan, an increase of 0.3 yuan over the previous year; The cost per 100 yuan of operating income is 79.5 yuan, increasing 2.9 yuan. At the end of the year, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.6%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the end of the previous year. The annual sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was 98.8%.

byBy the end of 2023, the installed capacity of power generation equipment in power plants with 6000 kilowatts and above in the whole region was 214.321 million kilowatts, an increase of 26.0% over the end of last year. among[12]The installed capacity of thermal power was 118.205 million kilowatts, an increase of 10.5%; The installed capacity of hydropower was 2.381 million kilowatts, the same as that of the previous year; The installed capacity of wind power was 69.54 million kilowatts, an increase of 52.4%; The installed capacity of solar power generation was 21.903 million kilowatts, an increase of 48.2%.

In 2023, the added value of the construction industry increased by 12.1% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 1335 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grades in the whole region, an increase of 96 over the end of last year. The construction area of enterprise housing with workload was 66.679 million square meters, down 5.4% from the previous year; The completed housing area was 12.716 million square meters, an increase of 16.0%; The completion rate of housing construction is 19.1%.

??

Agriculture and animal husbandry economy:

In 2023The total sown area of crops in the whole year was 8.809 million hectares. Among them, the sown area of grain crops was 6.985 million hectares, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. The grain output was 39.578 million tons, up by 1.5% over the previous year.

In 2023, the output of pig, beef, sheep and poultry meat was 2.854 million tons, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year. Among them, the output of pork was 757,000 tons, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year; The beef output was 778,000 tons, an increase of 8.3%; The output of mutton was 1.088 million tons, down by 1.3%; The output of poultry meat was 230,000 tons, up by 4.4%. The output of poultry eggs was 672,000 tons, an increase of 7.4%. The milk output was 7.926 million tons, an increase of 8.0%. At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 6.299 million, an increase of 5.5% over the end of last year; The number of cattle on hand was 9.477 million, an increase of 15.5%; There are 61.806 million sheep on hand, an increase of 0.9%; The number of poultry was 59.291 million, an increase of 7.9%.

Domestic and foreign trade

In 2023, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 537.43 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year. According to the business location, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 473.96 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 63.47 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%. By consumption type, the retail sales of commodities reached 470.79 billion yuan, up by 6.8%. The catering revenue was 66.64 billion yuan, an increase of 18.4%. Regionally, the retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 4.6% in the eastern region, 10.4% in the central region and 5.5% in the western region.

In 2023, the retail sales of commodities above designated size increased by 27.4%, beverages by 3.8%, alcohol and tobacco by 21.3%, clothing, shoes and hats, knitwear by 26.5%, cosmetics by 5.4%, gold and silver jewelry by 28.5%, daily necessities by 34.1%, and household appliances and audio-visual equipment by 15.2%.

In 2023The annual online retail sales of physical goods reached 44.90 billion yuan, up 22.1% over the previous year, accounting for 8.4% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up 1.5 percentage points over the previous year.

In 2023Annual foreign trade import and exportThe total amount was 196.53 billion yuan, an increase of 30.4% over the previous year. Among them, the export was 78.57 billion yuan, up by 28.1%; Imports reached 117.96 billion yuan, an increase of 32.0%. In terms of major trade modes, the import and export volume of general trade was 122.20 billion yuan, up by 25.9%, accounting for 62.2% of the total import and export volume; The import and export volume of small-scale border trade was 35.50 billion yuan; The import and export volume of processing trade was 11.18 billion yuan. To jointly build the "Belt and Road"[21]The national import and export volume was 152.21 billion yuan, up 40.9% over the previous year..

In 2023The actual use of foreign capital in the whole year was 5.58 billion yuan, up by 61.5% over the previous year, accounting for 800 million US dollars, up by 48.5%. 167 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established, an increase of 3.2 times over the previous year.

Resident income

In 2023The annual per capita disposable income of all residents was 38,130 yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 48,676 yuan, an increase of 5.1% over the previous year. From the composition of main income, wage income was 29,756 yuan, an increase of 5.9%; The net operating income was 9276 yuan, an increase of 4.1%; The net income of property was 2,637 yuan, an increase of 1.2%; The net transfer income was 7006 yuan, an increase of 4.8%. The per capita disposable income of rural and pastoral residents was 21,221 yuan, an increase of 8.0%. From the main income composition, wage income was 4086 yuan, an increase of 7.7%; The net operating income was 11,607 yuan, an increase of 8.3%; The net income of property in 580 yuan increased by 15.8%; The net transfer income was 4,948 yuan, an increase of 6.9%.

Culture, health and sports

byBy the end of 2023, there were 92 performing arts groups in the whole region. Among them, there are 75 Wulan Muqi. There are 118 cultural centers, 117 public libraries and 165 museums. At the end of the year, the comprehensive coverage rate of radio programs and TV programs in the whole region was 99.8% and 99.8% respectively. 194.94 million newspapers, 9.44 million periodicals and 57.75 million books were published at the autonomous region and the Union City levels.

byBy the end of 2023, there were 25,685 medical and health institutions in the whole region. Among them, there are 851 hospitals, 1240 township hospitals, 121 centers for disease control and prevention, 118 maternal and child health institutions and 9 specialized disease prevention hospitals (institutes). At the end of the year, there were 173,136 beds in medical and health institutions in the whole region, an increase of 3.2% over the end of last year. Among them, there are 139,410 beds in hospitals, 21,846 beds in township hospitals and 4,881 beds in maternal and child health institutions. There are 234,000 health technicians in the whole region, an increase of 8.1%. Among them, there are 93,000 practicing doctors and assistant doctors and 101,000 registered nurses. There are 13,000 village clinics and 12,000 rural doctors and health workers in rural pastoral areas.

???2023A total of 3,400 people participated in 222 international and domestic competitions in the whole year, winning 125 gold medals, 115 silver medals and 153 bronze medals.

Radio and television
As of 2023At the end of the year, the comprehensive coverage rate of radio programs and TV programs in the whole region was 99.8% and 99.8% respectively.

????traffic

In 2023, the total cargo transportation volume was 2.34 billion tons, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year. The turnover of cargo transportation was 553.59 billion tons kilometers, up by 6.7%. The total number of passengers transported was 89.042 million, an increase of 117.0% over the previous year. Passenger transport turnover was 21.65 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 143.3%. ?

by2023At the end of the year, Inner Mongolia jurisdictioncurrenthave16 transport airports, 3Commute to the airport and get an airport use permit.A1 general airport15There are 10 registered Class B general airports and general aviation enterprises.twentyHome (Inner Mongolia MengfengGeneral aviation company limitedXiaoyi city yuexiang air sports club co., ltdArxan Xueying General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Zhonglian Pengtu General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Chengtu General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Wangcheng General Aviation Co., Ltd.Chenbarag Qi Mengxiang air sports Club Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Langkun General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Xiangrui International General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia North Express General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Huayuan General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Tianyu General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Huayi General Aviation Co., Ltd.Ordos Shengying General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia Qinghua General Aviation Co., Ltd.Beijing Yu Xiang General Aviation Co., Ltd.Inner Mongolia General Aviation Company LimitedHulun Buir Tianying General Aviation Co., Ltd.Tongliao shenying general aviation co., ltdOrdos General Aviation Co., Ltd.).

Reading: the magical installation-free input method: the exploration of sogou cloud input method: the exploration of sogou cloud input method.

  With the popularity of the Internet, there have been many technologies based on the Internet "cloud" recently. Recently, a user-friendly "sogou Cloud Input Method" was released. So, what exactly is the "cloud input method"? What kind of experience does it bring to users? Compared with the traditional client input method, what are its advantages and disadvantages? Next, let’s explore this "sogou Cloud Input Method" with the author.

  One,What is "sogou Cloud Input Method"?

  Sogou Cloud Input Method is a conceptual input method product based on Sogou Pinyin Input Method and cloud computing technology. Compared with the general input method, the most obvious difference is that it relies entirely on operation, has a stronger language model and thesaurus, and can greatly improve the input accuracy, especially the accuracy of long sentences. As a demonstrative concept product, sogou Cloud Input Method can only be used on web pages at present. (Excerpted from sogou Cloud Input Method) official website.

Sogou cloud input method
Fig. 1 technical schematic diagram

  Second, the magical installation-free input method

  Since sogou Cloud Input Method is an installation-free version, all users need to do is add this address to their favorites, which is very convenient and fast, especially on computers without client Pinyin Input Method. If users need to call sogou Cloud Input Method, they only need to directly open "Enable sogou Cloud Input Method" in favorites on the called page, and then they can use sogou Cloud Input Method to input. However, if users open a new page or refresh the page, they need to repeatedly open the "Enable sogou Cloud Input Method" in their favorites to use it.

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 2 Add to Favorites (or Click and Play)

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 3 Enable sogou Cloud Input Method

  I thought that sogou Cloud Input Method would use ActiveX technology, which is a common method used by many domestic manufacturers. But as can be seen from the shortcut, sogou Cloud Input Method is based on JavaScript technology. This makes the sogou cloud input method more compatible, and can be widely used in various browsers and operating systems, and it is really easy to use without installation.

  Third,Input experience

  The status bar of sogou Cloud Input Method is very simple, and there are only four commonly used function buttons: Chinese-English switching, full/half angle switching, Chinese-English punctuation switching and closing. Sogou cloud input methods all adopt default settings, and users cannot change the input method settings. The functions of fuzzy sound and dynamic word frequency commonly used by users are not integrated.

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 4 Status bar of sogou cloud input method

  Experience: When using sogou Cloud Input Method, the appearance of candidate words is slightly delayed (related to the network speed). But in terms of input accuracy, sogou Cloud Input Method is indeed more accurate than the client version. When the client input method installed by the user conflicts, the sogou Cloud input method automatically switches to the English input method state to avoid the conflict between the two input methods. Users only need to press the shift key to switch between the two input methods freely. The author comments on the input box of Pacific Computer Network, Sina Weibo input box, Discuz! All of them are used well. However, QQ on the web page is inconvenient to use and often cannot be successfully called.

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 5 Quick Input

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 6 Automatic conflict resolution

  Fourth, the input measurement

  As mentioned above, sogou Cloud is indeed more accurate than the client version. Then, I will use a paragraph to test the sogou Cloud Input Method, Input Method 4.3 and Input Method 2.3. All input methods have turned off the functions of fuzzy sound and dynamic word frequency. The author directly inputs the pinyin of a sentence, and then obtains the results of each input method candidate word/sentence.

  Test a current news input test

  China was hit by the first cold wave this autumn, with severe cooling in most areas. The temperature in some parts of Northeast China plummeted by more than 20 degrees Celsius. According to the statistics of the past 50 years, the time of the first snow in Beijing all the year round is around November 29 every year, and this year’s first snow time is a whole month ahead of schedule. (original)

  Zhong Guo Zao Yu Jin Qiu Shouci Han Chao Tian Qi Xiji, (direct input pinyin test)

  da bu di qu chu xian ju lie jiang wen tian qi。

  dong bei ju bu di qu qi wen zhou jiang chao guo er shi she shi du。

  gen ju guo qu wu shi nian de shu ju tong ji,

  bei jing di qu chang nian chu xian chu xue de shi jian

  zai mei nian de shi yi yue er shi jiu ri zuo you,

  jin nian de chu xue shi jian ti qian liao zheng zheng yi ge yue。

  test result  

  China encounters.score a goalThe first cold wave weather hit, and severe cooling weather occurred in most areas. The temperature in some parts of Northeast China plummeted by more than 20 degrees Celsius. According to the statistics of the past 50 years, Beijing area appears all the year round.begin to learnTime, around November 29th every year, this year’sbegin to learnThe time was advanced by a whole month. (sogou pinyin pinyin 4.3)

  China encounters.score a goalThe first cold wave weather hit, and severe cooling weather occurred in most areas. The temperature in some parts of Northeast China plummeted by more than 20 degrees Celsius. According to the statistics of the past 50 years, Beijing area appears all the year round.bleedTime, around November 29th every year, this year’sbleedThe time was advanced by a whole month. (QQ Pinyin 2.3)

  China was hit by the first cold wave this autumn, with severe cooling in most areas, and the temperature in some parts of Northeast China plummeted by more than 20 degrees Celsius. According to the statistics of the past 50 years, the time of the first snow in Beijing all the year round is around November 20 every year, and this year’s first snow time is a whole month ahead of schedule. (sogou Cloud Input Method)

  By the way: it’s cold, netizens remember to add clothes.

  Test 2 Life Common Sense Input Test

  Eight things you should do to prevent influenza A (H1N1): washing your hands is the first priority; Avoid hand contact with eyes, nose and mouth; Cover with your hands when sneezing or coughing; Seek medical attention as soon as possible when you have a fever; Pay attention to disinfection of living environment; Avoid contact with respiratory patients; Do not eat undercooked pork; Avoid going to crowded people. (original)

  Yu fang jia xing H 1 N 1 liu gan, ni yao zuo de ba jian shi: (direct input pinyin test)

  xi shou shi di yi yao wu;

  bi mian shou bu jie chu yan jing  bi ji kou ;

  da pen ti huo ke sou shi yong shou zhe yan ;

  fa shao shi jin zao qiu yi ;

  zhu yi wei ju zhu huan jing xiao du  ;

  bi mian jie chu hu xi bing ren ;

  bu chi mei you zhu shu de zhu rou ;

  bi mian qu yong ji de ren qun 。

  test result

  preventJiaxingH1N1 flu, what you have to do.One thing.: the first priority when washing hands; Avoid contact with eyes,Bijikou; Cover with your hands when sneezing or coughing; The fever was this morning.polo shirt;doctrineDisinfect the living environment; Avoid contact with respiratory patients; Do not eat undercooked pork; Avoid going to crowded people. (sogou Pinyin 4.3)

  preventJiaxingH1N1 flu, what you have to do.Ba knowledgeabsorptionThe first priority; Avoid contact with eyes,Bijikou; Cover your sneeze or cough with your hands; As soon as possible when you have a feverpolo shirt; Pay attention to disinfection of living environment; Avoid contact with respiratory patients; Do not eat undercooked pork; Avoid going to crowded people. (QQ Pinyin 2.3)

  Eight things you should do to prevent influenza A (H1N1); Washing hands is the first priority; Avoid hand contact with eyes,Bijikou; Cover with your hands when sneezing or coughing; Seek medical attention as soon as possible when you have a fever.pay attention toDisinfect the living environment; Avoid contact with respiratory patients; Don’t eat undercooked pork and avoid crowds. (sogou Cloud Input Method)

  Test three popular keyword input tests

Original words 4.3 2.3 Sogou cloud input method that’s it  that’s it  that’s it  that’s it The end of the world in 2012  The end of the world in 2010  The end of the world in 2012  The end of the world in 2012 Lust, Caution  Lust, Caution (3)  Lust, Caution  Lust, Caution Astro Boy  Astro Boy  Astro Boy  Astro Boy song of the wind  song of the wind  Wind (3)  song of the wind Knowing  Knowing  Knowing  Knowing Radish Warrior  Radish Warrior  Radish Warrior  Radish Warrior Subway Score  Subway Score  Subway Score  Subway Score Paranormal Activity  Gui ying’s memoir  Paranormal Activity  Paranormal Activity The Founding of A Republic  The Founding of A Republic  The Founding of A Republic  The Founding of A Republic Siege of October  Siege of October  Siege of October  Siege of October Rogue  Rogue  Set of ten thousand encounters  Escape crocodile island (3) Saw VI / Saw 6  Saw VI / Saw 6  Saw VI / Saw 6  Saw VI / Saw 6 Avatar  Avatar  Avatar  Afanda the twilight sage:new moon  the twilight sage:new moon  the twilight sage:new moon  the twilight sage:new moon g.i. joe: rise of cobra  g.i. joe: rise of cobra  g.i. joe: rise of cobra  g.i. joe: rise of cobra orphan  orphan  orphan  orphan Feichang anchor  Feichang anchor  Feichang anchor  Feichang anchor Love At Seventh Sight  Love At Seventh Sight  Love At Seventh Sight  Love At Seventh Sight love former rules,my airhostess roommate  Hidden rules of love  Hidden rules of love  Rules before falling in love (2)

  From the above tests, we can see that it is indeed much more accurate to input long sentences and popular keywords by using "sogou Cloud Input Method". This should benefit from sogou’s powerful computing and storage server and rich thesaurus, which makes users input easily.

  Note: Numbers in brackets are the serial numbers of candidate words.

  Test 4 compatibility test

  In order to test the compatibility of sogou Cloud Input Method, the author tries to use sogou Cloud Input Method for text input in popular browsers.

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 7 is running normally.

Sogou cloud input method
Figure 8 is running normally.

  After testing, sogou Cloud Input Method works well under IE8, Firefox, Opera and Windows. On the contrary, it can’t be called in browser 3 based on IE core, and it works well in Maxthon 2. Sogou cloud input method benefits from JavaScript technology, and the browser has little influence on it. However, the programming language technology adopted by the input editing boxes on the network has become a stumbling block for sogou cloud input method. Although sogou Cloud Input Method is compatible with most input boxes on the Internet, there are still some input boxes that cannot call sogou Cloud Input Method, such as the log editing box in QQ space.

  Editor’s note:It is reported that Windows of the World browser version 3.0 is temporarily not allowed to run JS directly from favorites due to security mechanism problems, but considering the needs of netizens, a new version will be released soon to solve this problem in a friendly way.

  summary

  Sogou Cloud Input Method is an innovative input method in China. With its powerful "cloud computing" technology and rich thesaurus, it provides users with an accurate input tool. Good compatibility, so that users who use various browsers and operating systems can use it.

  Sogou cloud input method depends on the network, so it can’t be used without the network. Moreover, the response speed of displayed candidate words after input also depends on the user’s network speed, which seriously delays the user’s input speed for users with slow network speed.

  Because sogou cloud input method can only be used in the edit input box of web pages, the narrow application scope seriously limits the possibility of popularization of sogou cloud input method. After all, at this stage, most users in China use input methods only in tools and tools. Moreover, sogou Cloud Input Method is limited to Pinyin input mode, and does not support Wubi input mode, which also limits the users.

Please don’t believe her: the emotional cheats that "cheaters" teach you.

Special feature of 1905 film network The romantic comedy film tells the romantic comedy story of Bai Na, a charlatan, and Yao Dong, a simple man in a small town. Don’t guess the girl’s mind, especially the heroine in this film. From the beginning to the end, it would be a big mistake if everyone’s impression still stays in the beauty school flower or the sad heroine. She has turned into an eccentric and eloquent female liar, holding the hero tightly.


Su Qin, an emotional expert, said: "Every time I see the heroine’s scene, I think of Zhang Wuji. He always doesn’t believe all the big beauties because his mother told him before his death that the more beautiful the girl, the more likely she is to cheat. Of course, this’ cheat’ is quoted, which makes people feel very cute. For example, she had a quarrel with a boy, and then slapped the man in the face, and immediately turned back to call her uncle and made a face of being beaten; There is also a bridge where the female host has been abandoned by love rat for five or six times when she is questioned by the male host and a large family. "


Bai Na in the film, relying on her own efforts, deceived almost everyone, and at the same time gained the love of these people. All this is not only due to her "deception", but Bai Na has various bright spots. When she first came to meet the male host family, she used the technique of sweet mouth. Her father, aunt and grandmother were called, and Bai Na didn’t say a word. She first narrowed the distance with this family in terms of address, which made everyone very happy.

At the same time, she is not stingy with her sincerity. When communicating with people, in addition to language, the communication assistance of sight and body is also very important. Bai Na pays great attention to details and uses her big eyes to convey emotions from time to time, which makes this family believe her unconditionally. Finally, there is Bai Na’s memory. She pays great attention to the information she has obtained, reorganizes it and relays it at an appropriate time, showing her concern for this family, which quickly enhances the family’s goodwill towards her.


It can be said that these characteristics of Bai Na are worth learning from many couples. Behind these so-called "tricks" are respect, sincerity and concern. It is these three skills that make Bai Na invincible and win the affirmation of the male owner and family. In the process of promoting the feelings of many couples, the other family is a very important factor. After talking about marriage, both men and women need to learn to get along with each other’s family system. At this time, we might as well try these characteristics of Bai Na and get along with each other’s family with sincerity and goodwill, so as to promote feelings and live a happy life together in the future.


When it comes to lovers and couples’ life, many people yearn for feelings of mutual respect, but in fact, this way of getting along is very unreal. Love and quarrel are often the normal state in feelings. Quarrel, as an indispensable part of it, makes many people feel headache and fear, because it often means the end or estrangement of a relationship, but the truth is that quarrel is not terrible. If it can be quarreled correctly, this small storm will become an emotional adhesive and a means of communication. When lovers and couples quarrel, the most important thing is to vent their true thoughts in each other’s hearts, so as to promote mutual understanding, while the most unscientific quarrel is cold violence, closing their hearts and not saying their true thoughts, or insulting each other with words when they are not right about people.


In Please Don’t Believe Her, the hero and heroine rarely involve such an unscientific way of quarreling, but in anger, some verbal injuries are hard to avoid, because everyone has the desire to protect their dignity. Once the bottom line and dignity are provoked, it is easy to make a more intense counterattack, so when quarreling, this line must be held. In one of the quarrels, the man accused the woman of being a liar. This word deeply hurt Bai Na, so she tried her best to show weakness. At the same time, she sought alliances and external forces to support herself, and used the man’s family to fight back, instead of taking other more intense ways to further worsen her feelings. In this process, she also gradually merged into a sincere, warm, kind and especially loving family from a liar. Everyone regarded her as a gentle, kind, lively and lovely girl, and her heart was affected, which made her such a beautiful self.


Sincere communication between feelings requires skill. Say the right words at the right time, and the communication time is very important, which will make everyone feel more rational. When communicating, you need to find the common ground between the other party and yourself first, so that the other party can accept it psychologically. Choosing the right time, the right place and saying the right words is a very important love wisdom. We must learn to understand each other, and in the process of constantly understanding each other, we can effectively promote our feelings and make each other happy and satisfied.


Nostalgic drinks sell well and attract scalpers to resell at high prices: a box of peach juice in 69 yuan was fried to 150 yuan.

  Recently, a drink named "Mohji" has exploded in the circle of friends on WeChat, and many Beijingers have lamented that "one sip will make you feel back to childhood". It is understood that the re-listed "Mohji" was launched by the beverage manufacturer Beijing Ershang Mohji Zhonghong Food Co., Ltd. and the e-commerce platform. Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that because of the limited early production of manufacturers, many scalpers started the business of reselling Mohji at a high price on the Internet. The original price was 69 yuan’s box of Mohji peach juice, and the highest price was sold to 150 yuan. In this regard, the person in charge of Mohji, the second merchant, said that it would increase the supply, and hoped that consumers would choose formal channels to buy.

  Revival of old brand drinks leads to snapping up.

  Recently, on the e-commerce platform "Daily Fresh", a drink named "Mohji" was labeled as nostalgic by many Beijingers. "Born in 1984, prospered in 1992, and revived in January 2018", even the slogan of the merchant said: "Do you want to have a bite of Mohji in 1992?"

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that on this platform, there are two kinds of Mohji peach juice for consumers to choose from, one is 250ml×4 soft-packed Mohji peach juice beverage, which costs 12.9 yuan, and the other is 250ml×24 boxes packed in a whole box, which costs 69 yuan. The person in charge of Daily Youxian told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that Mohji drinks were snapped up by netizens as soon as they were put on the platform.

  It is reported that Mohji peach juice was popular in the 1990s. Because of its flexible packaging, it is convenient for students to carry it for spring outing and autumn outing, and it occupies a certain share in the beverage market. Together with Arctic Ocean soda and Yili bread, it has become a classic memory of many "post-80s". Mohji not only represents the taste of childhood, but also created many games for children in the era of lack of entertainment facilities. Some netizens said that the correct operation after drinking Mohji is to open the four corners, blow them full and then step on them.

  However, some netizens commented on the Internet that although the merchants have a nostalgic concept, they feel different from their childhood memories after drinking, and they are disappointed with this newly listed retro drink.

  There are scalpers selling 150 yuan in a box online.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw on the daily fresh platform that the whole box of 24 boxes of Mohji peach juice had been sold out, and consumers could only buy it through pre-sale, and the delivery time was around March 10th. At present, consumers can only buy 4 boxes of Mohji peach juice at a price of 12.9 yuan, and each person is limited to one per day.

  After Mohji’s return to China, the scalpers saw business opportunities. Some scalpers have started the business of increasing the price and reselling on the Internet. The reporter of Beiqing Daily found on a second-hand trading platform that many scalpers are reselling Mohji peach juice at high prices. On this platform, the price of a box of 240ml Mohji peach juice ranges from 5 yuan to 10 yuan, while the price of 24 boxes of original 69 yuan products is increased by scalpers to 80 yuan, 110 yuan and even the most expensive 150 yuan.

  Subsequently, the reporter of Beiqing Daily consulted a scalper as a buyer. The scalper said that he bought 30 boxes of Mohji at one time on the daily fresh platform, but it was snapped up yesterday when it was hung on the second-hand platform. Now there is no whole box for sale, only 22 boxes are scattered. "This is not something that anyone can grab. I didn’t buy or sell it. There is always a wayward money."

  These 22 boxes of Mohji peach juice are sold in 10 yuan, and the postage should be paid by the buyer. "Send them directly to the fresh boxes every day and they will arrive next Monday."

  Another scalper said that a box of Mohji peach juice 5 yuan in his shop can be delivered by flash delivery within the Beijing Fifth Ring Road. The seller said that "there is no starting number, but it is not cost-effective to buy less flash." When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked about the source of Mohji peach juice in the store and whether it was true or not, the store did not reply.

  Merchants say that purchases should be made through formal channels.

  The relevant person in charge of Mohji, the second merchant, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that Mohji Peach Juice was officially sold on the platform of Daily Youxian on February 5, and it is only sold on this platform at present.

  According to reports, Mohji Peach Juice was commissioned by Hand-in-Hand Juice Factory, and each machine produced 180,000 boxes a day. Some netizens questioned Mohji’s hype by means of hunger and thirst marketing, and the relevant person in charge said that due to the current hot sales of this beverage, the manufacturer has been speeding up production. "The packaging material manufacturer had already had a holiday, but we asked the packaging material manufacturer to invite the employees back to continue production, and the overtime pay incurred from it was also borne by us." The person in charge of the Second Merchant Mohji said.

  In response to the high-priced reselling of Mohji on the Internet, the person in charge said that this would never be a manufacturer’s behavior. Although sales have just resumed, it is unlikely that the goods will be counterfeited, but the person in charge still reminds consumers that for the sake of insurance, they should choose formal channels to buy, and manufacturers are also stepping up efforts to ensure supply and meet consumers’ demand for old brands. Text/Reporter Zhang Yue Li Jia

Daughters who were not interested in mathematics since childhood almost got full marks in the exams after the fourth grade.

Original sesame and HELEN peanut net

Once I was chatting with my daughter’s classmate’s mother, and she said that she was envious of my family’s good grades in every subject. I said it was a big misunderstanding. So she asked me to tell her which subject was not good. I said: Math. Then she smiled and said I was being sarcastic.

I laughed, too. Think about my daughter’s perfect score in math or the first in her class every time she entered the fourth grade. I also said that she was not good at math, so would she have no friends if she chattered like this? But I think I’m telling the truth, because in all subjects, my daughter shows the least interest and conscious investment in mathematics. Judging from her childhood, her interest in mathematics is not much. But this doesn’t mean that we can’t learn math well, nor does it mean that we won’t have a strong interest in math in the future.

So, today I want to record my thoughts on children’s math learning and cheer up the children who have little interest in math like us. Then, how to learn math well if you are not interested enough?

This article was published by Huayou @ Sesame and HELEN in Little Peanut Writing Plan.

First, I will share my three key points about the cultivation of my daughter’s mathematics learning ability:

Cultivation logic

Understand the concept

Looking for patterns

Cultivation logic

Logic is the basis of learning everything, and logical thinking is very important for children’s growth. Mathematics is inseparable from logic, and the formation of a person’s logical thinking develops with rationality and needs to be cultivated from an early age.

1. Borrow picture books and mystery novels to cultivate logic

During my daughter’s kindergarten, I also moved all kinds of math picture books home, but what she could accept was very limited, and she often encountered the situation of throwing them out and not reading them.

What’s more, the three-year-old brother gave her his favorite logic dog, and the two-and-a-half-year-old daughter turned to leave after playing, which was a far cry from his obsession. What should we do? We use other picture books to make up for it. In fact, in addition to math picture books, there are many picture books with strong logic, and many picture books contain math knowledge and concepts. But they are more story-telling and literary than math picture books, and they are more suitable for children who are good at liberal arts.

Here are a few simple examples.

Speaking of picture books with strong stories and good logic, I recommend Gagurizi’s books. For example, the series "Crow Bakery" is all about solving problems, among which there are better mathematical thinking.

The following book is about the development history of the house, and thinking is a line running through it.

In addition, picture books with mathematical concepts, 365 Penguins, 12 Big Troubles of Rabbits and so on are also very good.

There are also Korean and Japanese mathematics enlightenment books, and Li Yupei’s mathematics enlightenment stories, which are also very story-telling.

In primary school, my daughter likes Sherlock Holmes, and this kind of mystery novel can also exercise children’s logical thinking.

Similarly, Keigo Higashino’s books will do.

2. Daily communication and exercise logic

Daily communication with children should also pay attention to whether the dialogue is logical and should be expressed clearly and concisely. Only in this way can children be trained to form an efficient and simple way of thinking.

In addition, having a debate at home or having a discussion on current events will exercise children’s logical thinking.

There is also a family reading sharing meeting that we enjoy. Every time, children need to clear their minds, introduce us to the content of a book, the reasons for recommendation, their own understanding of the book, etc., and also ask questions according to our sharing content. These processes are also a challenge to her logical thinking.

3. Exercise logical thinking through games

Letting children invent games by themselves is a good way to exercise logical thinking. Setting the rules of the game must form a logical closed loop, which needs to be rigorous and interesting. Playing games can also exercise logical thinking, and most educational toys are actually based on the promotion of logical thinking.

Understand the concept

I think learning mathematics in primary school should aim at laying a foundation. How to lay this foundation, I think the key is to have a process of thinking and understanding the concept. In the pre-school stage, we didn’t teach our children to calculate, but took her to know and be familiar with numbers from various angles. In preschool and the first grade of primary school, my daughter was fascinated by han sheng mathematics. I think this set of books is very helpful for understanding mathematical concepts.

Reading every book, we need to find the material, and discuss it while doing it. To tell the truth, it takes a lot of effort, but it is also very rewarding. During that time, the child shared a lot of her understanding of mathematics with us.

Looking for patterns

In daily chat, we will discuss and discover mathematical laws together. For example, on a way home, the daughter who just learned addition figured out the multiplication table herself, which made her very happy. After knowing integer operation, she advanced to decimal operation, positive and negative operation. In the process of finding the law, we have once again verified the importance of understanding the concept.

With the passage of time, my daughter has taken a little interest in mathematics. I think it is not difficult to learn mathematics well by doing the above three points (logic, concept and law).

Further share our experiences in the lower grades of primary school.

Six mathematical enlightenment practices

My enlightenment to children’s mathematics has always been in an unconscious state. But mathematics in life is really everywhere, and the so-called enlightenment has been completed unconsciously. The following are some enlightenment experiences in the lower grades of primary school, which may bring you some reference.

1. Counting and recognizing numbers: My daughter gave me great surprises when she counted in front of me for the first time and recognized Arabic numerals for the first time. Because our whole family didn’t realize that we had to enlighten our children at that time. But the child unconsciously learned it by himself. Why? Because we usually use these numbers. For a daughter, watching how adults use numbers may be as natural a learning process as using chopsticks. Integrating numbers into the language and letting children feel the meaning of numbers may be regarded as our initial mathematics enlightenment for children.

2. Know the score, percentage, decimal, positive and negative numbers: The daughter knows the score and percentage when cutting her nails. When children were young, they were impatient with nail cutting, so I used questions to distract her. How many have you cut now? How many are left? How many parts have you finished cutting? What’s the percentage difference? Unexpectedly, as long as you ask questions step by step, your daughter can answer them.

Going up the stairs and looking at the thermometer are good opportunities to know positive and negative numbers. During kindergarten, my daughter understood the concept of negative numbers and saw how to use positive and negative numbers to express different directions and deal with more complicated problems. Later, naturally, I understood the meaning of absolute value.

Go to the market to buy food, and naturally use decimals. In the first grade, I went to the market to buy food, and my daughter settled the accounts herself, which was very good. Buy more than a dozen dishes, yuan jiao fen can also be calculated clearly. In order to facilitate the calculation, she used decimals.

3. Deepen the perception of numbers in chatting: I am very willing to chat with children and talk about everything. We will talk about our favorite numbers and think which one is particularly different. Children’s understanding of numbers can also be seen from these chats. Including mathematical concepts such as approximate number, infinity and limit, we have all brought them in in small talk.

Here’s a girl’s opinion about numbers:

What is "zero"?

She said: Zero is the origin of the universe. You can find a number anywhere, and you can find a number corresponding to it through zero. Zero not only means nothing, but also has many other meanings. For example, zero can mean the horizon.

A useless number.

My daughter thinks that some numbers are useless, such as very, very large numbers, which are so big that few people can use them. Moreover, when the number you want to count is that big, you don’t care what it is. Others are because it has been changing, so it is meaningless to count the specific figures. For example, how many bacteria are there in the world, or how many bacteria are there in a person. It’s changing all the time, and it’s fast. If you want to say exactly how much it is, you have to talk about units much smaller than seconds.

4. Different solutions to a problem: I don’t pay much attention to where the child’s math class has gone, and whether she has done the problem correctly. I am more concerned about what kind of problem-solving ideas she has when she encounters problems. From simple addition and subtraction to complex application problems, I will discuss with her how many solutions there are. Now the same is true for her classmates. If the first method is not understood, she will use the second and third methods to answer it.

5. Break through a little bit every time: I like to let my children try what the teacher hasn’t taught. If you know the addition and subtraction within 20, you will figure out what is within 100 and what is within 1000. If you know addition, let the children ponder multiplication by themselves. Knowing how to multiply single digits, I figured out how to multiply two digits by one digit and two digits by two digits. Give children a chance to explore for themselves.

6. Develop thinking in the game: We don’t brush the questions, but we brush the games. Sudoku, board games and poker, these three items are all related to mathematics. Especially board games, there are very rich resources now. It is very helpful to train children’s concentration and memory, sense of space, logical thinking and problem-solving ability.

Share our mathematics enlightenment book list simultaneously

Like me, she hasn’t read so many math books. When I was a child, I liked a set of math games in Itsumi Taro, and later I was in han sheng. Now I just started studying terrible science.

In a word, I don’t care much about my children’s mathematics. I haven’t read any books about the enlightenment of mathematics, nor have I taken my children to study and practice systematically. I just learn what I encounter in my life, and I hope I can find more wonderful things on the way in the future.

digression

A few days ago, I posted a post in the hope that the flower friends would contribute to the daily performance of Niu Wa in Mathematics. Now I will share my statistical results with you.

Love to do problems: 14 votes (of which 4 votes mean love to challenge difficult problems)

Strong logical thinking ability: 7 votes

Like to deduce formulas and theorems, and sum up laws: 7 votes.

Like to sort out the relationship between knowledge points and master the links between old and new knowledge: 3 votes.

Like self-study (learning in advance): 2 votes

The other 1-vote items are: understanding ability, like reading math books, like playing math games.

Flower friends have discerning eyes, and all these projects are helpful for math learning. If we find that children also have such ability, or occasionally make such performance, we will encourage them. The above views are for your reference only. On the way of learning mathematics, I look forward to your company and getting better and better.

Original title: "Daughters who have no interest in mathematics since childhood, almost all the exams after the fourth grade are full marks, methods and books …"

Read the original text

Investigation on the chaos of 9-valent HPV vaccination: it is hard to find a seedling in the community, and the online "yellow cattle" price increase is rampant.

  HPV (human papillomavirus vaccine) vaccine reservation market "yellow cattle" is active. Recently, Qing Liu (pseudonym), a citizen of Guangzhou, also saw relevant news in the circle of friends, "There are still a few 9-valent HPV vaccine appointments this week. Inoculation community: XX Community Hospital, Panyu District; Vaccine: 1331/ needle ×3 needles, paid at the community hospital, with an appointment service fee of 3,000 yuan, and paid at Noah’s clinic. "

  In fact, there is no need to pay extra fees for booking vaccination through the official platform. However, due to the long-term shortage of nine-valent HPV vaccine, it is often "second light" after the number is released, and the huge market has also spawned a large number of "vaccine scalpers".

  Recently, the reporter of national business daily called the Noah Medical Public Telephone Consultation mentioned above as a consumer. The other party said that the supply of 9-valent HPV vaccine in Guangzhou is tight at present, and only Panyu District has seedlings for the time being, but individuals can’t go to community hospitals. The secret lies in the "service fee". "If we make an appointment here, the community will also charge a certain fee, which is included in the reservation price of 3,000 yuan."

  The reporter also noticed that the "vaccine scalpers" who provide the booking service are rampant on different social platforms. How can they use invisible hands to make profits in the state of "no seedlings" in community medical institutions? How does this gray interest chain around the nine-valent HPV vaccine move the rights and interests of the general public? Who should be responsible for the repeated violations of scalpers?

  Some private hospitals call it "channel fee", which can be inoculated in community hospitals.

  Qing Liu hasn’t grabbed the 9-valent HPV vaccine, but she is dubious about the "scalpers" in her circle of friends. According to the picture information sent by the intermediary in the circle of friends, Noah Medical can provide the "Zhenai Women’s Health Management Package" with 2 outpatient visits by gynecologists, 1 ultrasound examination and 1 tooth cleaning maintenance, and give an additional HPV9-valent vaccine (three needles) to make an appointment.

  On February 23rd, the reporter of national business daily called the contact number on Noah’s medical publicity picture as a consumer, and the other party clearly stated that the supply of 9-valent HPV vaccine in Guangzhou is tight at present, and only Panyu District has seedlings for the time being. Noah’s medical can make an appointment in the community hospital on behalf of the consumer, and the corresponding appointment fee is 3,000 yuan, including three items with a total price of 2,000 yuan. If the appointment is successful, the consumer needs to pay the vaccine fee of 1,331 yuan/needle to the community hospital separately, and the total cost of 3 needles is 3,993 yuan.

  In the introduction of employees, this service has no "gift" nature — — "In the past, the service fee for our 9-valent HPV vaccine was 3,000 yuan, but some customers felt that the price was more expensive before adjusting it to give away the rest of the items."

  As if afraid that the reporter didn’t understand, the employee said again, "That is, we will help you to get vaccinated in a community hospital, and you have to pay the (vaccine) fee to the community hospital." When the reporter further asked which community he could go to for vaccination, the other party’s answer was vague, only revealing that one of the community health service centers had a relatively large supply.

  However, when the reporter inquired about Guangdong official vaccine platform "Yuemiao" and WeChat official account, a community health service center in Panyu District, Guangzhou, he found that it was impossible to make an appointment. After the reporter called, he was told that the application qualification is free and the injection will be charged.

  Since the community is "seedless", how do private hospitals make appointments? The aforementioned Noah medical staff said that there are very few nine-valent HPV vaccines now, and too many people make appointments. "I can’t make an appointment in a community hospital. If we make an appointment here, the community will have to charge a certain fee, which is included in the appointment price of 3,000 yuan."

  When the reporter showed that the price was too high, the person said that if you want to enjoy the 9-priced HPV vaccine reservation service at a cheaper price, you can choose another package with a price of 2,500 yuan. The difference from the 3,000-yuan package lies in the different inspection items, but it is still very cost-effective compared with other options in the market.

  What is the "channel fee" and whose pocket does it fall into? The person did not give a more detailed explanation, only reminded reporters, "Now you go to many institutions outside to make an appointment, and they say that you can get 3 shots, but you can’t guarantee that all 3 shots will be made on time, but we can guarantee it." It also asked reporters when they want to vaccinate, and they can choose the vaccination time relatively freely.

  On the afternoon of February 24th, national business daily tried to interview Noah Medical, but as of press time, he didn’t get a reply.

  On February 25th, the reporter called Noah’s medical consultation telephone again as a consumer, and the wiring staff also said that the reason why Noah could help make an appointment for customers was "to operate through institutional channels" and "to cooperate with community hospitals". "If some customers don’t want to pay the appointment fee, they can only queue up slowly by themselves, and there is no such priority (vaccination) service".

  Alternative "intermediary": bundling medical examination packages

  In addition to the "intermediary" like Noah Medical, some private medical institutions regard HPV vaccine as a "cash cow" for drainage.

  In public medical institutions, the price of 9-valent HPV vaccine is 1,318 yuan/piece, and a total of 3,954 yuan is required for three doses. However, in many private hospitals, the vaccination of 9-valent HPV vaccine requires a medical examination package, and the total cost needs 5,000-6,000 yuan.

  At the beginning of February, the chaos of bundling the "medical examination package" when private hospitals inoculated with the nine-valent HPV vaccine appeared on the hot search. On February 6th, the reporter of national business daily called Beijing Jiahe Women and Children Hospital (hereinafter referred to as "Jiahe Women and Children") for consultation as a consumer, and obtained the link of the nine-valent HPV vaccine medical examination package sent by employees.

  At that time, the package price was 5680 yuan, of which only two were clearly marked, namely the price of 9-valent HPV vaccine was 3894 yuan (3 needles), and the vaccination fee was 75 yuan; The rest of the price comes from blood routine, urine routine, four items of kidney function, five items of blood lipid, eight items of liver function and four items of virus, and the service fee of gynecologists.

  On February 6 th, Jiahe women and children 9-valent HPV vaccine physical examination package Image source: Jiahe women and children employees

  When the reporter asked if the 9-price HPV vaccination service could be purchased separately, Jiahe women and children employees said that "the cost of three shots of vaccination alone (vaccine+vaccination fee+service fee) is 5469 yuan", which is not much different from the price of the bundled medical examination package.

  On the same day, the reporter also randomly called Beijing Mingde Hospital, Beijing Wuzhou Women and Children Hospital and many other private hospitals that provided 9-priced HPV vaccination services on public comments, and found that these private hospitals can be roughly divided into two categories, one is represented by Jiahe women and children, and the package provided includes a number of medical examination items, and some said that "(other items) can be abandoned, but no refund can be made"; The other category, represented by Beijing Mingde Hospital, clearly indicates that the package price only includes the cost of 9-valent HPV vaccine, vaccination and service fees, and does not include other testing services.

  In addition, some hospitals are similar to Noah Medical, and the package fee includes the appointment fee. The difference is that they also provide vaccination directly.

  On February 23rd, the reporter of national business daily clicked on the package link of Jiahe women and children again. The original package content was replaced by the cost of 3 shots of vaccine, vaccination fee and doctor service fee. The total package price was 5369 yuan, but the items were not clearly marked.

  The reporter’s search for "9-valent HPV vaccine" in the public comment also found that no longer merchants package and sell 9-valent HPV vaccine with other physical examination items, but the price of 3-needle vaccination is still between 5,000 yuan and 6,000 yuan, which is 50% more expensive than that of public hospitals.

  Cracking the "yellow cattle" needs to start from two aspects: open source and supervision.

  The contradiction between supply and demand of HPV vaccine has a long history. The data shows that the 9-valent HPV vaccine supplied by Merck to China is increasing every year. According to the semi-annual report of Zhifei Bio in 2022, in the first six months of last year, the number of 9-valent HPV vaccines issued by Merck was 9,298,700, a year-on-year increase of 379.34%.

  However, according to the age range from 9 to 45, the number of women with HPV vaccine in China may exceed 300 million, and the gap between the vaccine that can be put on the market and the vaccination demand is very wide, and the number of people who can be vaccinated is less than 1% of the total. In addition, the production process of 9-valent HPV vaccine is complicated, and the production cycle takes four years, so it is difficult to keep up with the huge demand in China in a short time.

  Earlier, some media reported that some citizens in Shanghai made an appointment for a 9-valent HPV vaccine and were told to wait for 3 to 5 years.

  "It is a situation where there are not enough porridge, and there are less than 10 million in total. Some communities may have 10 branches and 8 branches a month, but the reservation platform is for the whole province, even if there is no ‘ Cattle ’ It is also a second light. " An industry insider familiar with the vaccine distribution mechanism told national business daily that the high demand for 9-valent HPV vaccine is just like the train ticket in Spring Festival travel rush, mainly due to the imbalance between supply and demand. As for why private hospitals seem to have more stocks, it is mainly because the price is expensive and there are relatively few people to vaccinate.

  Because of this, some school-age women will choose high-priced services. According to the data of the first hour of the pre-sale of Tmall double 11 in 2022, the pre-sale amount of HPV vaccine reservation increased by over 600% year-on-year.

  It is also the huge demand of young women for nine-valent vaccine that provides huge profit space for cattle. This situation has been reported in recent years, but why is it repeatedly banned? Where did the scalper exploit the loophole?

  "Now I use the ID card to make an appointment with the APP, and the data is in the CDC. It is estimated that it is to prevent related households and scalpers." A doctor from a basic medical institution told the reporter of national business daily that the supply and demand of nine-valent vaccine in his area are relatively balanced, and all the people who want to fight can basically grab the number. The "yellow cattle" still exist in some places where vaccines are difficult to grab. The "channel fee" is basically the same as that of a 3-needle vaccine. The "scalper" is profitable and definitely willing to take risks. Some people don’t want to wait, but they are definitely willing to pay a high price to "go through the back door".

  The doctor of another county-level hospital told reporters that the supply of 9-valent or even 4-valent vaccines in his area is in short supply. The hospital has received an appointment system before, but it has not been publicly launched because of the small number of vaccines. At present, it still continues the tradition of paper registration. The appointment only needs to leave the name and phone number. After the CDC issues the vaccine, the hospital will call the appointment person in the order of appointment to inform them to come to the hospital for vaccination.

  It is not difficult to find that online data of this paper appointment and vaccination results are difficult to get through. Even if there is no appointment, as long as accurate identity information is input when vaccination, the vaccination information will also be synchronized to the vaccine platform developed by the Health and Health Commission, leaving more room for "yellow cattle".

  The doctor also said that he had heard that some people were doing this business in big cities, but no one had done it in the county, "because there are too few seedlings."

  The reporter of national business daily learned that many regions are exploring a more scientific, fair and open vaccine distribution mechanism. At present, most regions make an appointment to vaccinate HPV vaccine through APP, but users can only see whether each region has a number, and if they don’t grab the number, they have to wait for the next round. They don’t know how many vaccines can be grabbed or how many people are grabbing it.

  At the "two sessions" in Shanghai in 2022, Chen Songju, a representative of the Municipal People’s Congress, suggested that the scientific management mechanism of HPV vaccination should be standardized, and the appointments of community vaccination clinics with various prices should be included in the "follow-the-bid" online platform, and personal review materials should be submitted online to generate an appointment demand list. At the same time, the progress can be checked, such as how many people are waiting in line and the estimated waiting time for vaccination. She also suggested that the development and investment of HPV vaccine should be increased, and the dosage and vaccination data of HPV vaccine in community clinics in this city should be regularly publicized.

  Xu Tianyu from the College of Science and Technology of Jiangxi Normal University suggested that it is urgent to realize "vaccine freedom" from two aspects: "open source" and "supervision". On the one hand, the number of HPV vaccines needs to be increased. In addition to imported vaccines, the research and development of domestic HPV vaccines needs to be accelerated, so as to solve the dilemma of "one vaccine is hard to find" as soon as possible. On the other hand, the market supervision administration should standardize management, strictly investigate the source channels of vaccines and standardize the sales channels of vaccines. Only in this way can we break the interest chain of bundled sales.

Headache! Why is it more difficult for Xiong Haizi to brush off the huge deposits of parents and refund frequently?

       CCTV News:Recently, news that parents’ huge deposits have been brushed off by minors rewarding live webcasts and buying game equipment has occurred one after another, and many of them have caused disputes between parents and online platforms.

       In mid-November, Master Wang, who lives near Chanba, the eastern suburb of Xi ‘an, found that his son was fascinated by online games and quietly took more than 70,000 yuan from his parents’ mobile phones. In a rage, Master Wang confiscated the child’s mobile phone and found that the child hid the game program in order not to let the parents know. From the bill expenditure, we can see that there are three kinds of mobile games, namely "Ball Fight", "the glory of the king" and "Soul Tearing". Basically, hundreds of dollars are swiped out every ten minutes, and 77,000 yuan is swiped out from the mobile phones of myself and my wife in just 20 days.

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       At the end of August this year, a 9-year-old girl in Zhejiang also spent more than 10,000 yuan in her mother’s credit card because she was obsessed with online games. Ms. Wang, the parent: "I don’t know what is deducted from the credit card. I said, what is this?" When my son saw it, he said that my little sister had played with Mini World for more than 10,000 times. As soon as I opened the door, I fainted there. "

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       From the list of Alipay, this kind of transaction called mini-coin was very frequent in August, and sometimes it was successful for five or six times in two or three minutes, from 25 yuan and 50 yuan to 500 yuan and 1000 yuan. The expense of the daughter playing games makes this single-parent family, whose eldest son is suffering from a brain tumor and financial difficulties, even worse. In desperation, Ms. Wang, the mother, had to ask the local media and legal professionals to help contact the game company to discuss the refund.

       Gu Weichao, a practicing lawyer, said: "For example, a 10-year-old child in this case buys expensive games, which is obviously inconsistent with her age. Because she is a person with limited capacity for civil conduct, the relevant behavior should be recognized by the legal guardian before it becomes legally effective. For example, in this case, the parents do not recognize her trading behavior. In fact, it is an invalid legal act, and the relevant transaction-related institutions should return it. "

       [Complex procedures for obtaining evidence and verifying refund are full of twists and turns]

       Although lawyers believe that the relevant institutions should refund the transactions made by minors with limited capacity for civil conduct without the approval of their legal guardians, when Ms. Wang contacted media reporters in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province to help negotiate with the game company, she found that it was not a simple matter to get back the money that had been spent.

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       After the reporter contacted the game platform on the spot and helped Ms. Wang send proof of identity, bills and other evidence to the platform through the mailbox, on October 15, the platform deposited more than 2,900 yuan into Ms. Wang’s account, which is far from what Ms. Wang said.

       Customer service staff of the game platform: "We have verified that it is 2182.32 yuan, and some of it is with the game anchor. We have divided it into 3, 7 or 4, 6. We have already expedited it. We will contact the anchor and it is estimated that it will take a month to handle it."

       The reporter also helped Ms. Wang carefully calculate the game consumption again and found that her little daughter’s game consumption in August should be 10015.81 yuan. Subsequently, the reporter contacted Shenzhen Mini Play Technology Co., Ltd., the developer of Mini World game, by telephone, requesting confirmation and verification of the game recharge amount of Ms. Wang’s youngest daughter.

       "Mini World" customer service staff: "If he needs to apply for a refund, he needs to contact the platform. Where does the platform mean? One of the things that help him check here is the mobile phone platform. Refund has a process. If the parents of the player need to refund, they need to contact the platform directly."

       Customer service staff of mobile phone platform: "In this respect, you can also provide your email address to us, and we can record it and give you a feedback."

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       After two or three round-trip negotiations, the mobile phone customer service staff agreed to tell Ms. Wang the email number, and Ms. Wang sent the relevant information to the mobile phone platform company through the reporter. Fortunately, after learning about the difficult situation of Ms. Wang’s family, the game developer of Mini World said that it would try its best to coordinate the refund and other related matters for this special recharge event.

       Manager Li, head of the public relations department of Shenzhen Mini Play Technology Co., Ltd.: "Because it is a special plot, and then this parent is really poor, that is to say, we can help to drive the partners to help, and everyone can drive this thing together."

       [Expert Interpretation: Why is it so difficult to get a refund? 】

       In this incident, due to the special circumstances of Ms. Wang’s family, the time for refund was greatly shortened. However, in many other similar incidents, although many parents also chose to report to the police or negotiate with the online platform, the difficulty in obtaining evidence and verifying it made their road of asking for money long.

       In an online news titled "An 11-year-old girl stole nearly 130,000 savings from her parents, almost all of which were used to reward anchors", it was reported that an 11-year-old girl used her parents’ old mobile phone to watch live webcasts and play games, and secretly brushed away her mother’s savings of 126,000 yuan. After the mother found out, she contacted the platform to ask for a refund, but after getting the phone number of the payee with the help of the lawyer, she called many times but no one answered.

       In the report "A 7-year-old girl recharges 18,000 yuan for playing games: there is no refund channel", a 7-year-old girl used her mother’s mobile phone to play games and recharged 18,000 yuan in two hours. Parents asked the game company for a refund, but at first they got a reply that there was no refund channel for the game. It was not until the incident received media attention that the game company agreed to deal with it.

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       According to experts, in these cases, because the minors all used their parents’ mobile phone accounts, the biggest difficulty in refunding is how to prove that the money was really paid by the minors.

       Zhu Wei, a researcher at the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law: "The first difficulty is how to prove that it is a reward from a minor, because as far as we know, the reason why the platform does not refund parents is that you need to prove whether the money is played by you or by a child; The second difficulty is that even if the platform wants a refund, because the general platform can only get about 50% of the rewards, and the other 50% is given to the anchor, so sometimes the platform can only refund half of the money, then half of it has to be refunded by the anchor. "

       [Multi-factors lead to huge online consumption of minors]

       At the same time of frequent refund disputes, many parents also have such doubts: in the world of online games or live video, why do children spend huge sums of money so easily?

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       Take the online game "Mini World" mentioned earlier as an example. Players don’t need to authenticate when recharging the game, but they can recharge and reward as long as they know the payment password. During the inspection of the online video app, the reporter found that most of the software can be registered and logged in quickly by means of mobile phone number, WeChat, Weibo, etc. When rewarding the anchor, it is necessary to recharge the gold coins or diamonds dedicated to the software, and then buy gifts in virtual currency. Generally, you only need to directly use the user name and account registered when downloading software from your smartphone to pay quickly. Even if parents set up a mobile phone that requires password and fingerprint recognition, it is easy to be cracked. Therefore, if parents let their children download live apps or online games on their mobile phones, it is easy for children to spend with their parents’ accounts without their parents’ knowledge.

       When combing the relevant cases, the reporter found that in almost all cases, parents gave their mobile phones to their children, failed to properly keep the payment password, and even opened the secret-free payment function, which caused minors to make huge consumption unconsciously.

       [Multi-party joint efforts to realize the health network for minors]

       During the interview, experts said that guiding minors to make rational online consumption requires the joint efforts of the platform, society and parents in order to truly supervise minors effectively.

       The reporter tested several popular live broadcast software, and found that most of them have settings called youth mode, parental control mode or management tools for minors. After parents choose this setting, they can not only prohibit minors from playing live broadcasts, such as rewarding, recharging and withdrawing cash, but also filter the content watched by minors and control the time of logging in to the platform. In some online games, there are similar anti-addiction system settings. As long as minors register their accounts with their real identity information, the system can supervise the game time and recharge of minors.
At the same time, experts believe that the platform should also inform parents of ways and means to supervise minors’ use of the Internet through more channels and ways in society.

       Zhu Wei, a researcher at the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "(The platform) must have an obligation to inform all parents how to exercise such a power. Some people say that they have informed, and they will inform online. Online notification is not enough. It needs offline notification, through billboards, through offline publicity, etc., including the media like us to promote together, in order to better help parents to care for their children and avoid this need for a refund. "

       At the same time, as the most direct guardians of minors, parents should also be familiar with the network rules and strictly follow the relevant laws and regulations in order to truly protect minors.

       Zhu Wei, a researcher at the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "The first line of defense to really supervise children is not the platform, not even the law and the government, but the parents! Parents should control their children’s account, and give their children this registration mode that conforms to their identity. Since it is inevitable to contact the Internet, parents should be familiar with the rules of the game. After being familiar with them, use these rules to protect their families and protect their children. "