Prospect of soda ash market in 2024

  In 2023, the soda ash market experienced great changes, and the price fluctuation was obviously intensified. This paper mainly analyzes the changes of soda ash market in 2023, and looks forward to the changes and unchanged in 2024.

  I. Important changes in soda ash market in 2023

  In 2023, the soda ash market has undergone many changes, both in supply and demand, and in the market competition pattern. As an important part of three acids and two alkalis, soda ash is known as the "mother of chemical industry". Because of its high degree of standardization and relatively easy preservation, there are more participants in soda ash futures and spot. On the whole, the changes of soda ash market in 2023 include the following five aspects:

  First, the price fluctuation cycle of soda ash is shortened, and the price elasticity is intensified. Taking the price fluctuation of 1000 yuan/ton as the boundary, it will take several months or even years for soda ash to get out of a 1000 yuan/ton band before 2022, and the soda ash market will experience two waves of 1,000 yuan rise and two waves of 1,000 yuan fall in 2023. In 2023, the huge fluctuation of soda ash showed the characteristics of short-term strong outbreak, and most of the thousand-point market in the year was completed within 1.5-2.0 months. This change has an obvious impact on market participants. If we can’t change our thinking quickly, both spot and futures operations are prone to losses.

  The picture shows the trend of domestic soda ash futures and spot prices from 2021 to 2023 (unit: RMB/ton).

  Second, the supply of soda ash continued to increase, and the production capacity increased to a new high. In 2023, the domestic output of soda ash was about 32.54 million tons, an increase of 3.34 million tons, with an increase of 11.44%. This output accounts for nearly half of the global soda production, and has reached a record high. The sharp increase of soda ash production in 2023 is mainly affected by the release of daily production capacity and the increase of operating rate. In 2023, the domestic soda production capacity will increase by 6.3 million tons.Head enterprises represented by Jinshan, Henan Province continued to expand their production capacity. In 2023, the profits of ammonia-alkali method and combined alkali method (double tons) were 876 yuan/ton and 1387 yuan/ton respectively, which stimulated the operating rate to increase by 2.78% to 88.04% during the year.

  Third, the concentration of soda ash upstream is further improved. The biggest change of soda ash market in 2023 is the sharp increase of industry concentration, and the leading enterprises’ control over prices is obviously enhanced. According to the data of Baichuan Yingfu, by the end of 2023, the effective production capacity of domestic soda ash was about 37.8 million tons, among which the top three enterprises (Henan Jinshan, Boyuan Yingen,The total production capacity is 13.2 million tons, accounting for 34.92%; The total production capacity of the top ten enterprises is 23.7 million tons, accounting for 62.70%. If the production capacity of the same group is combined, the top five enterprises in Henan Jinshan, Zhongyan Group,The total production capacity is about 22.1 million tons, accounting for 58.47%; By the end of 2022, the production capacity of the top five soda enterprises accounted for about 51.11%. Not only is the number improved, but Jinshan, Henan Province is the lowest-cost soda enterprise in China and the lowest-cost chemical soda enterprise in China. The market share of low-cost enterprises has increased, and the impact of the change in operating rate on the market has greatly increased. In addition, China National Salt Group, which ranks in the top five, is the main producer of soda ash delivery products in China, and the domestic soda ash production cost is high. The ecological environment in Qinghai is fragile, environmental protection problems are prone to repeated fermentation, the cost of seawater is high, the price sensitivity is high, and it is easy to reduce production after losses.

  Fourth, the downstream demand of soda ash reached a record high. In 2023, the domestic total consumption of soda ash was about 31.32 million tons, an increase of nearly 2 million tons compared with 2022. The main increase comes from the increase of photovoltaic glass production. From January to November 2023, the domestic photovoltaic glass output was 22,593,300 tons, an increase of 8,119,300 tons compared with the same period of last year, with a growth rate of 56.10%. It is estimated that the domestic photovoltaic glass output will be 25 million tons in 2023, an increase of 8.8 million tons compared with the same period of last year, and the demand for soda ash will increase by 1.76 million tons. In addition to the impact of the increase in photovoltaic glass production, the increase in lithium carbonate production also brought about some increase.

  Fifth, soda ash imports hit a new high for many years. In 2023, the export volume of soda ash was about 1.47 million tons, and the import volume was about 770,000 tons, which reached a new high in more than ten years. In 2023, overseas soda production capacity increased slightly, but the growth rate of overseas demand was low. In 2023, the center of gravity of domestic soda ash price moved up, and the spot price rose above 3,000 yuan/ton for many times. After the price difference between domestic and foreign markets was opened, leading glass enterprises and large traders actively imported natural alkali with lower price, mainly American alkali and Turkish alkali. According to the CIF price of US$ 210/ton and the exchange rate of US$ 7.10 against RMB, the total cost of importing trona (including customs duties, value-added tax and transportation fees) for glass enterprises is only RMB 2,000/ton. When the domestic price rises above 2600 yuan/ton, and the price difference is greater than that of 600 yuan/ton, even considering the risk of falling spot price, the import is still profitable.

  Second, the change and invariability of soda ash market in 2024

  1. Constant: High volatility continues.

  The constant price of soda ash, a basic chemical, will be its frequent change, and the high fluctuation characteristics of soda ash will continue in 2024. Soda soda, a non-hazardous chemical, has a high degree of standardization, so it has been widely concerned by market funds. In addition to institutional investors, in recent years, soda production, consumption and trade enterprises have also actively participated in the futures market, and the current institutions are constantly emerging and their influence on the market is increasing. In the constant game of the market, the price fluctuation of soda ash is also obviously intensified, and the high fluctuation will continue in the future.

  Due to the high fluctuation of soda ash, there are obvious hedging opportunities in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain. From 2021 to now, domestic spot price and futures of Shahe heavy soda ashThe price difference of the contract fluctuates obviously, and most of the futures are discounted to the spot, but there have also been several waves of futures premium spot trends. Under the pessimistic expectation, the soda ash futures price in 2023 is mostly discounted in cash, but two waves of soda ash surge in the year make the basis quickly repaired. At present, the soda ash market is still characterized by a large discount on spot futures, and downstream enterprises should actively pay attention to the opportunity to buy soda ash near the cost price in the distant month for hedging. Upstream enterprises rely on spot prices to sell recent contracts for hedging.

  2. unchanged: the expectation of oversupply is hard to change.

  Since March 2023, the main trading logic of soda ash market has been the expectation of oversupply brought by production capacity. In 2023, the domestic soda production capacity increased by 6.3 million tons, and there are still nearly 3 million tons of production capacity to be released in 2024. According to the production pace of soda ash, the oversupply of soda ash in 2024 is expected to be obvious, especially in the first half of the year, there are few maintenance arrangements for enterprises, and the supply pressure brought by new production capacity will have a greater impact on prices, and the trend of SA2405 is downward.

  3. No change: the maintenance effect will continue to ferment.

  In 2023, the soda ash market fluctuated greatly, and besides the impact of the release rhythm of new capacity, the phased maintenance of old equipment also had a more obvious impact on the price. The surge of soda ash from July to August, 2023 was driven by "delayed launch of new production capacity" and "large-scale overhaul of old equipment", and the surge of soda ash in November, 2023 basically continued the dual drive. Looking forward to 2024, the spot and futures prices of soda ash will face obvious price pressure in the first half of the year, with the increase in imports and the release of new capacity at the beginning of the year, and the maintenance in the first half of the year is usually less. If the price drops sharply in the first half of the year, especially after falling below the cost of ammonia-alkali process, the overhaul of soda ash market will increase obviously, and it is likely to exceed the supply increment brought by new production capacity. From the time point of view, the large-scale overhaul of soda ash in 2024 may take place in June-August, and the double pressure of high temperature superposition and falling prices in summer will promote the overhaul of soda ash enterprises. If the maintenance happens as scheduled, the price of soda ash is likely to rebound in stages.

  The table shows the influence matrix of soda plant commissioning and maintenance on the price.

  4, unchanged: photovoltaic glass brings incremental demand.

  In 2023, 19 domestic photovoltaic glass production lines will be added, and the daily melting capacity will increase by 19,750 t/d to 99,810 t/d. In 2023, the incremental demand of photovoltaic glass for soda ash will be nearly 1.8 million tons. In 2024, domestic photovoltaic glass will still be in the cycle of capacity expansion, and the demand for soda ash will increase, which will still be the main source of incremental demand for soda ash. Affected by the early warning system of photovoltaic glass production capacity and the slowdown of demand growth, after considering the maintenance and other factors, it is estimated that the domestic photovoltaic glass production capacity will increase by 20,000-25,000 t/d to 120,000-125,000 t/d in 2024, the annual output will increase by about 6 million tons, and the demand for soda ash will increase by 1.2 million tons.

  5. Constant: Downstream demand remains rigid.

  In 2023, the market of soda ash is mainly driven by the supply side, and the demand side is relatively less sensitive to the price. The downstream of heavy alkali is mainly used for float glass and photovoltaic glass, while the downstream demand of light alkali is relatively dispersed but closely related to food, clothing, housing and transportation. Before the price of soda ash rose above 3000 yuan/ton, the demand of heavy alkali and light alkali changed little; When the price rises above 3000 yuan/ton, the downstream of heavy alkali will obviously reduce the purchase, and some downstream of light alkali will reduce the production to reduce the loss. Because the demand for soda ash is relatively rigid, changes in the supply side will lead to huge price fluctuations. With the continuous increase of photovoltaic glass production, the proportion of heavy alkali demand will continue to increase, and the change of soda ash demand side will be smaller.

  6. Change: non-traditional demand or exceeding expectations

  In 2024, the demand for soda ash is expected to increase by 2 million tons, which is close to that in 2023. The incremental demand brought by photovoltaic glass is slightly reduced, and the demand for float glass is slightly increased. Represented by lithium carbonateThe demand for alkali will increase, and new fields such as nano-zinc oxide will create some new demand areas. On the whole, the demand for soda ash in 2024 is not pessimistic, and we will continue to pay attention to the production capacity of photovoltaic glass and the non-traditional demand changes represented by lithium carbonate in the later period.

  7. Change: the end of the high-profit pattern

  On the whole, the pattern of soda ash market in 2024 is set to be loose supply, especially in the first half of the year. In 2024, the expectation of oversupply in soda ash market will be fulfilled with a high probability, and the price center may be significantly lower than that in 2023. According to the average price of 2000 yuan/ton of heavy alkali, the average profit of ammonia-alkali process may drop to 200-300 yuan/ton in 2024, which is obviously lower than the average profit of 876 yuan/ton in 2023. In 2024, soda ash spot enterprises may experience staged losses, and individual enterprises may withdraw from the market.

  8. Change: The overall operating rate of the industry will decline.

  Under the background of production capacity, it is expected that the price of soda ash will drop and the profit will drop in 2024, and the industry operating rate will decline. Among them, the low-cost natural alkali may maintain a high operating rate, and the operating rate of high-cost combined alkali and ammonia-alkali method may show a downward trend. Periodic losses and maintenance may lead to the operating rate of soda ash industry falling below 80%.

  9. Change: The import volume may be significantly reduced.

  In 2023, the import of soda ash increased sharply, and the core reason was the expansion of internal and external price difference. In 2024, the operation center of soda ash price will move down and the import window will be closed. It is estimated that exports will drop significantly in 2024, and the annual export volume may drop to around 400,000 tons, which is lower than 770,000 tons in 2023.

  10. Change: The mode of trade may continue to change.

  Influenced by the opportunity brought by the fluctuation of soda ash price, a large number of current institutions have emerged in the domestic soda ash market since 2021, among which Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai-based institutions are deeply involved. With the advantages of capital, talents and information, current merchants have become one of the leading forces in soda pricing. Through the combination of existing machines, the spot price has become an important way of soda ash spot circulation. Leading float glass enterprises, such as Qibin and Xinyi, also began to use the point price to purchase. Under the impact of the new model, the trade pattern of soda ash has changed greatly, especially in Shahe and Hubei, two delivery warehouses.

  11. Change: the direction or change of goods.

  In 2023, a large amount of new capacity of soda ash was released, among which 4 million tons of new capacity of Yuanxing Energy and 2 million tons of new capacity of Jinshan, Henan Province had the most significant impact. Due to the limited consumption of soda ash in northwest China, most of the soda ash in Inner Mongolia and Qinghai needs to be sold abroad. With the continuous release of new production capacity, the trade pattern of domestic soda ash market will also change in the future. The low-cost Yuanxing trona will mainly circulate in the northern region, and Henan Jinshan will further enhance its market share in Central China and East China. The original soda enterprises with North China and Central China as the main consumption areas will pay more attention to the regional markets such as East China and South China in the future, and the competition will be more intense.

  12. Change: Downstream pricing power will be significantly enhanced.

  In 2024, the price of soda ash shows a downward trend as a whole, the upstream pricing power will be weakened, the downstream pricing power will be enhanced, and the profit of the industrial chain is expected to be reconstructed. In the downward price stage, the downstream wait-and-see mood may intensify, leading to "negative feedback" in the spot market. When the price of soda ash falls to near the cost of ammonia and alkali, downstream enterprises may increase their replenishment efforts, and then the inventory will be transferred from upstream to downstream. Benefiting from the downward trend of raw material prices, the profit of float glass in 2024 may be slightly better than that in 2023. (Author:Futures)

One feeling: the new car launch conference invited many car companies, friends and businessmen to participate, which is the first time in the industry.

produceVehicle domain information

authorXiao Xiao has words

At the launch conference of Xiaomi Automobile, the founders of the three new forces of "Wei Xiaoli" appeared at the event site, and the chairman, the new chairman Zhang Jianyong, CEO and other big names also appeared at the conference. The guest lineup was comparable to the top forums in the industry.

In addition, before the press conference that day, Lei Jun, Chairman of Xiaomi Automobile, and Wei Jianjun, Chairman of Great Wall Motor, presented each other with a car ceremony. Wei Jianjun, Chairman of Great Wall Motor, visited the site and presented a car to Lei Jun, founder of Xiaomi. As a gift, Lei Jun also presented Wei Jianjun with a top-of-the-line SU7. This is probably the first time in the industry for so many years.

The pricing that the market is generally concerned about is chosen to be announced in the last link. The new car is divided into three versions, including SU7 standard version, which has 700 km long battery life and intelligent driving function, and the price is 215,900 yuan; SU7 Pro version comes standard with 830km long battery life and Xiaomi Zhijia Max city NOA, with a price of 245,900 yuan; SU7 Max version, with more emphasis on performance and benchmarking, is priced at 299,900 yuan. The above three models will be booked from now on.

butXiaomi SU7 series will start to pay the deposit at 22:00 on March 28th.Before April 30, Dading will give free car smart refrigerators, luxury stereos and leather seats. Xiaomi Zhijia Pro is free to use for life.Dading customers who place orders before April 30 can get three free gifts with a total value of 16,000 yuan. These include a smart car refrigerator worth 2,000 yuan, a luxurious sound system worth 6,000 yuan and a Nappa leather seat worth 8,000 yuan..According to this calculation, the price of the standard version of Xiaomi SU7 is less than 200,000 yuan, the Pro version is less than 220,000 yuan, and the Max version is less than 250,000 yuan. This is the cleverness of Xiaomi’s pricing. The service that should have been included in the price of the whole vehicle is kept at a reasonable level by giving it away for free.

Lei Jun said that intelligence is essentially "car × electric × intelligence". In the past decade, the industry has solved the problem of electrification, and the next decade will be a decade of intelligence. "Intelligence is the soul of a car, and intelligence will become the decisive point of this era." And products also appeared at the press conference, such as flashlights, fragrance systems,Back flat bracket set, car-mounted wireless charger bracket, speaker changeable, changeable central control panel, changeable center console, walkie-talkie,Sunshade, vehicle-mounted portable charging and discharging gun, vehicle-mounted karaoke microphone,Pickup ambient light, intelligent double dial, outdoor sound, car model, etc. In addition, there is Xiaomi’s 澎湃 OS and its APPlication app ecosystem. It can be predicted that Xiaomi SU7 can make a lot of money without making money.


Ministry of Public Security: Cutting off the interest chain can completely eliminate the "yellow" source of the network.

  ● In the process of handling cases, we often receive reports from ordinary people, but after investigation, we found that although some pictures look "yellow", they can only be regarded as pornography. For pornography, we can’t deal with it according to criminal law, and even it is difficult to deal with it according to public security cases. It is precisely because there is no explicit provision on pornography in the law that some websites, forums and blogs take the opportunity to play the "edge ball".


  ● Another hurdle to completely eradicate online obscenity and pornography is how to cut off the interest chain of criminals. Cut the chain of interests, and the pornographic information on the Internet will be like cutting leeks, and it will be difficult to get rid of the roots.


  Liu Ming (a pseudonym), a 17-year-old high school student, was originally excellent in academic performance, and attending a key university is just around the corner. However, by chance, Liu Ming broke into the "forbidden zone" of the network. Under the poison of naked obscene performances, he raped Tingting, an 8-year-old girl from his neighbor’s house, many times.


  The favored son of heaven, who is about to enter the ivory tower, was finally mired in online obscenity and pornography, and received a verdict of three years’ imprisonment from the court of Kashgar Reclamation Area of Xinjiang Corps.


  The relevant person in charge of the Internet Security Management Office of the Public Information Network Security Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security said in an interview with reporters today that the development and spread of harmful information such as online obscenity and pornography have brought serious harm to the masses, especially teenagers. To some extent, online obscene pornographic information is a booster for teenagers to embark on the road of crime and one of the important incentives.


  Obscene pornographic information has been significantly reduced.


  According to reports, 13 ministries and commissions, including the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Information Industry and the General Administration of Press and Publication, launched a nationwide special campaign to crack down on harmful information such as online obscenity and pornography according to law from January to October this year. Up to now, it has been found that more than 2.4 million pieces of illegal and harmful information on the domestic Internet have been cleared, and more than 20,000 illegal websites and online information service columns have been closed. Among them, there are more than 1.6 million obscene and pornographic information. Local public security organs have also cracked more than 420 cases of obscenity and pornography.


  "Search engines are the first gateway for many netizens to access the Internet. Holding this gateway will also block the’ throat’ of online obscenity and pornography." The person in charge said.


  According to reports, Beijing public security organs organized Baidu, Google, Yahoo and other units to carry out centralized clean-up and rectification of search engines. In a short week, 154 million harmful information pages were blocked, more than 7 million harmful information links were removed, and 1.53 million obscene and pornographic pictures were deleted.


  "We have technically filtered harmful information such as obscenity and pornography to ensure that the influence of bad information is eliminated from the source. At the same time, we have also strengthened network supervision and cracked a number of typical major cases." The person in charge told reporters.


  In January 2008, the public security organs in Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province cracked a case in which love figure Park, with a physical address in the United States and more than 200,000 members, spread obscene articles for profit, and successively moved to Liaoning, Hubei, Henan and other places to arrest six suspects, including Xie.


  In March 2008, police in Zhuhai, Guangdong, busted a criminal gang that used the Internet to organize cross-border pornographic performances, destroyed 22 dens of obscene pornographic performances set up by the gang in Zhuhai, and arrested 13 suspects suspected of organizing obscene pornographic performances, involving nearly 30 million RMB.


  The person in charge said that after 10 months of joint crackdown and rectification by multiple departments, the obscene pornographic information on the Internet in China has been significantly reduced, and it has been difficult for netizens to find websites that post obscene information naked.


  Internet pornography exploited legal loopholes.


  Although in recent years, the Ministry of Public Security and other relevant departments have launched a special campaign to crack down on harmful information such as online obscenity and pornography every year, after the action, some obscene and pornographic information remains, and even new information emerges constantly.


  The person in charge gave the reporter an analysis of the deep-seated reasons for the repeated deletion of online obscenity and pornography.


  "In the minds of many netizens, obscenity is equal to pornography, and the two are a concept. In fact, the two are very different in law. " The person in charge explained that according to the provisions of Article 367 of the Criminal Law, obscene articles refer to obscene books, films, video tapes, audio tapes, pictures and other obscene articles that specifically describe sexual behavior or openly promote pornography. Pornography has no relevant definition in law.


  "In the process of handling cases, we often receive reports from ordinary people, but after investigation, we found that although some pictures have bare backs and thighs and look very’ yellow’, they can only be regarded as pornography." The person in charge said, "For pornography, we can’t deal with it according to the criminal law, and even it is difficult to deal with it according to public security cases."


  The reporter learned that it is precisely because there is no explicit provision on pornography in the law that some websites, forums and blogs took the opportunity to play the "edge ball". Individual small and medium-sized websites publish a large number of pictures, words and audio-visual information with vulgar content and low style to attract netizens and increase website popularity and income.


  "These pornographic information are more harmful to teenagers than obscene information." The person in charge analyzed that these provocative pictures can even induce some teenagers to go to the road of no return.


  Only by cutting off the interest chain can the roots be eradicated.


  Another hurdle that needs to be crossed in order to completely eradicate online obscenity and pornography is how to cut off the interest chain of criminals. The person in charge told the reporter that at present, many criminals are abroad or transfer their servers overseas. When the public security organs take action, they can only get rid of the downline and the messenger, and it is difficult to destroy the entire obscene network.


  "Without breaking the interest chain of criminals, online obscene pornographic information will be like cutting leeks, and it will be difficult to get rid of the roots." The person in charge said with some regret that adult pornographic websites are legal in foreign countries, such as the United States and Japan.


  In addition, the network obscenity and pornography crimes are gradually hidden and underground. In recent years, with the rise of paid online literature, some "writers" deliberately add obscene content to their works to attract netizens to browse and increase the number of clicks.


  "These obscene information are generally mixed in the depths of the text of the article, and they can’t be found at all from the homepage and the beginning of the website. They are very camouflage." The person in charge said that this has objectively increased the difficulty of cracking down.


  "Internet obscene pornographic information can’t be cracked down by public security organs alone. It also needs the public, including the majority of netizens, to jointly resist the bad trend of online vulgarity. Only through website self-discipline and netizens’ awareness of law-abiding can we really clean up the dirt on the Internet." The person in charge said. (Reporter Wei Xu)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

Mercedes-Benz EQE pure electric SUV went on the market, starting at 486,000 yuan.

DoNews Auto May 28 news (Guo Ruiqi) On May 27, Mercedes-Benz EQE pure electric SUV was listed in China market.

It includes four models: EQE 350 4MATIC Pioneer Pure Electric SUV, EQE 350 4MATIC Deluxe Pure Electric SUV, EQE 500 4MATIC Special Edition Pure Electric SUV and EQE 500 4MATIC Pure Electric SUV.

The manufacturer suggested that the retail price range is RMB 486,000 to RMB 630,600.

Many new cars, such as Seal 06/Qin L, are listed in the 380th batch of new car declaration catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the 380th batch of new car declaration catalogue, and we saw many familiar figures, such as Seal 06, Qin L, Tank 300 Hi4-T, brand-new Magotan 1.5T, Lectra 07 EM-P, ID.7 S and many other heavy new cars all appeared in the catalogue, and most of them will be listed in the near future, so interested consumers should not miss it.

Seal 06

Positioning A+ class plug-in hybrid car

Pure battery life of 60km and 90km

Seal 06 is a brand-new A+ class plug-in car to be launched by BYD Ocean Network, which is positioned between Seal DM-i and destroyer 05. As can be seen from the declaration map, Seal 06 continues the concept of marine aesthetic design, the double L-shaped headlights are sharp in shape, and the inverted trapezoidal banner lower grille is connected with the vents on both sides through black decorative pieces, which broadens the horizontal vision of the front face. The sideways shape is slender and smooth, with semi-hidden door handle design and five-spoke aluminum alloy wheels in fashionable shape. The shape of the tail is concave and convex, and it is designed with through taillights and decorated with blackened elements, so the visual effect is very sporty. Bright silver chrome decoration is added to the wide back surround, which enhances the fashion sense of the tail.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4830/1875/1495mm and the wheelbase is 2790mm respectively. Provide panoramic sunroof, inner rearview mirror bracket, outer rearview mirror with camera, side window trim, front grille trim, front and rear bumper trim with the same color, front radar, various wheel hub styles and other options.

In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.5L engine and a motor, of which the maximum power of the 1.5L engine is 74 kW. Matching the 10.08kWh battery pack, the pure electric cruising range of WLTC is 60km;; Matching with 15.874kWh battery pack, the pure electric cruising range of WLTC can reach 90km. In addition, according to reliable sources, Seal 06 will be equipped with BYD’s new generation of DM-i super hybrid technology, which is expected to bring new breakthroughs in energy efficiency. Under NEDC working conditions, the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is less than 3L.

Qin l

Positioning higher than Qin PLUS

Equipped with a 1.5L insertion and mixing system.

Qin L appeared in the latest issue of the new car declaration catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The new car positioning is higher than Qin PLUS, and the overall shape is more youthful. The new car is equipped with a flat closed grille design, with dense banner trims inside and exaggerated vents on both sides. After comprehensive blackening, the visual effect is very eye-catching. Headlights become more narrow and sharp, and between them and the black decorative board in the middle, a silver decorative strip in dragon beard style is added, and a matte silver decorative piece is added at the bottom of the slightly convex front lip, showing a fashionable and exquisite side.

A large number of three-dimensional lines are used to decorate the side, especially the concave lower skirt line design, which enhances the sense of strength of the car body. Adopt multi-spoke aluminum alloy wheel hub style, which has a strong sense of fashion. The tail shape is relatively simple, and the duck-tail spoiler design is added to the top of the tail. The penetrating taillights are slightly raised, and the internal structure is very individual. After lighting, the visual effect is very eye-catching.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4830/1900/1495mm and the wheelbase is 2790mm respectively. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.5L engine and a motor, in which the maximum power of the engine is 74 kW and the maximum power of the motor is 160 kW. The new car is equipped with lithium iron phosphate battery from Fudi, Zhengzhou. The two models launched in the early stage are expected to have endurance performance of 60 km and 90 km respectively.

Lingke 07 EM-P

It is planned to be released in the first quarter of this year

Equipped with lectra EM-P super extended range electric power

Lectra 07 EM-P is a new plug-in mid-size car that Lectra is about to launch. The new car is based on CMA Evo architecture and is scheduled to be released in the first quarter of this year. The front face of LECK 07 EM-P has a high similarity with LECK 08 new energy, and the iconic split headlights are very recognizable. The H-style LED daytime running lights and penetrating headlights have been optimized, and the texture is outstanding.

The side shape deviates from the conventional design, and the lines of the whole vehicle look a little stiff, especially the lines that transition to the tail are not common streamlined designs, which makes it present a mecha design style. The flared tail is added to the tail to further reduce the wind resistance. The penetrating taillights are very combative, and the bottom is surrounded by thick black to enhance the sports atmosphere.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4827/1900/1480mm and the wheelbase is 2843 mm. The car will be equipped with Lectra EM-P super extended-range electric power, and it is equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 1.5T engine and a motor with a model of BHE15-BFZ, and the maximum power of the engine is 120kW.

Tank 300 Hi4-T

Equipped with 2.0T insertion and mixing system.

Pure battery life of 105km

At present, the declaration of tank 300 Hi4-T has been completed, and the new car will be equipped with a 2.0T plug-in hybrid system, using the latest Hi4-T hybrid technology of Great Wall. In terms of appearance, the tank 300 Hi4-T continues the styling design of the fuel version, and classic elements such as round retro headlights, protruding bumpers, raised wheel arches, and external spare tires all appear. According to the declaration map, the new car can also choose different styles of front faces and rims, as well as wading throats, rims, towing hook holes, electrical connectors, luggage racks, exterior rearview mirrors, electric side pedals, tailgate handles, side door handles, etc.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4760/1930/1903mm and the wheelbase is 2750 mm. Although the interior has not been announced, it is likely to be consistent with the fuel version, equipped with a three-spoke multi-function steering wheel, a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument and a 12.3-inch touch control panel. In terms of configuration, it provides electric sunroof, steering wheel shift, steering wheel heating, leather seat ventilation and heating, main driver’s seat massage, adaptive cruise, lane departure warning, lane keeping assist, lane centering assist, traffic sign reminder, intelligent speed assist, traffic jam assist, intelligent cruise assist and other functions.

In terms of power, the tank 300 Hi4-T is equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 2.0T engine and a motor. The maximum power of the 2.0T engine is 185kW, matched with a vertical 9-9HAT gearbox, and equipped with a 37.11kWh battery pack. Under WLTC working conditions, the battery life is 105km, the comprehensive fuel consumption is 2.29L/100km, and the fuel consumption for feeding is 9.5L per 100 km.

New magotan 1.5T version

Equipped with a 1.5T engine.

The appearance is consistent with the 2.0T model.

This time, the new Magotan 1.5T version appeared in the new car catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The new tail is marked 300TSI, equipped with a 1.5T engine and the maximum power is 118kW. The new car adopts a brand-new design style, the size of the front grille is reduced, the interior adopts a banner design, and a thick silver decorative strip passes through the middle brand Logo, which enriches the layering of the front face. The front bumper is decorated with blackened decorative pieces, the middle is hollowed out, and a silver decorative piece is integrated below to form the effect of echoing up and down.

The change of sideways is mainly concentrated in the lower skirt, and the original concave style is changed to the convex design, which enhances the three-dimensional sense of the car body with the sharp waistline design. The new car will provide different wheel hub styles according to different configuration versions. The tail shape changes greatly, the penetrating taillights are very eye-catching, and the interior adopts dot matrix layout, which is very eye-catching after lighting. Red warning lights and penetrating black ornaments are added to the rear enclosure, which enhances the sense of movement of the whole vehicle.

The length, width and height of the new car are 4990/1854/1487mm, and the wheelbase is 2871 mm. The body size has been upgraded to some extent. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a 1.5T engine of DSV model with a maximum power of 118kW. In addition, the new car will provide 225/55 R17 and 245/45 R18 tires with different specifications.

Saic Volkswagen ID.7 S

Positioning flagship pure electric car

The wheelbase reaches 2966 mm.

ID.7 S is the flagship pure electric car to be launched by SAIC-Volkswagen, and it is also the sister model of ID.7Vizzion. The two cars are distinguished in appearance. ID.7 S designs the headlights above the penetrating silver trim, and the trim is slim and looks more delicate. The shape of the vent has also been adjusted, not so radical, and the whole front face is much calmer. The side uses a straight waistline and a lower skirt line design to show a strong sense of strength. The tail shape has a sense of design, the internal light source of the penetrating taillight has a sense of science and technology, and the sports performance of the whole vehicle is improved by a large area of black decorative board at the bottom.

The length, width and height of the new car are 5026/1864/1537mm and the wheelbase is 2966 mm. Different styles of front and rear bumpers, privacy glass, panoramic sunroof, same color roof and wheel hub are available. In terms of power, the car adopts the model EEV drive motor produced by Volkswagen Automatic Transmission (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., and its maximum power is 170 kW.

The new cars listed in the declaration catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology also include Fengyun T9, New Ford Explorer, Camry 2.5L Twin Engine Edition, Hongqi HS7 Oil Mixed Edition and Plug-in Mixed Edition, Extreme Krypton 009 Brilliant Edition, New Geely Emgrand and Zhiji L6 Single Motor Edition, etc. Due to space constraints, we can’t introduce them in detail one by one. We will update the relevant new car information later, so you can pay attention to it.

Looking forward to the 2024 Beijing Auto Show, those new cars equipped with 800V architecture

After the ideal MEGA introduced the 5C rechargeable battery, the pursuit of 800V architecture and ultra-fast charging in the new car of the 2024 Beijing Auto Show seems to have cooled down a little. After all, ultra-high-speed energy replenishment requires a balance between long and short plates, and the construction of 3C+ rechargeable piles in China is still in the initial stage. However, in addition to the fast charging speed, there are many benefits of the 800V architecture, such as relatively lower overall power consumption. So, what kind of new 800V cars will we see at the 2024 Beijing Auto Show?

Huawei Xiangjie S9

As a new member of HarmonyOS Zhixing, the new car enjoys the position of S9 as the first luxury flagship car of the brand, and its overall design is similar to that of M9, so it is called "Huawei 9 Series Double Flagship".

According to the information of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Xiangjie S9 belongs to "Huazhang" car, with the logo of "STELATO", with a length of 5160mm, a width of 1987mm, a height of 1486mm or 1498mm, a wheelbase of 3050mm and a curb weight of 2216/2246/2366kg.

Enjoy the world S9 equipped with the motor provided by Huawei Digital Energy Technology Co., Ltd., the peak power of the rear-drive version can reach 227kW, and the dual-motor version is 158kW+227kW.

Huawei’s new asking M5.

On the afternoon of April 23rd, the media will hold the launch conference of the new media M5 in Beijing.

In terms of appearance, the new M5 has not changed much; In terms of power, the new M5 has two kinds of power options: pure electricity and extended range. The motor is available in 272 HP rear drive and 496 HP four-wheel drive. The cruising range of pure electric rear-drive vehicles is 602 and 620km, and that of pure electric four-wheel drive vehicles is 534km;. The extended-range model is equipped with a 1.5T engine as a range extender, with a maximum power of 152 HP and a pure electric battery life of CTLC ranging from 230 to 260km.

Judging from the existing information exposed on the Internet, the new M5 will be upgraded to a 22,000 rpm Huawei motor, and the extended-range version will be equipped with a 50-degree battery pack, and the pure battery life will reach 330km, reaching 1520km comprehensively.

The new Wujie M5 EV is equipped with an 800V whale silicon carbide high-voltage fast charging platform and a 100-degree battery pack, with a maximum battery life of 800km.

The new M5 will be equipped with Turing smart chassis, CDC and air suspension. In addition, like the main driver’s seat upgraded to a marshmallow seat, the headlights upgraded to smart headlights and equipped with AR-HUD will also be new changes; It is also reported that the on-board chip will continue to be upgraded from the current "Kirin 990A".

In terms of intelligent driving, the new M5 will be equipped with Huawei 192-line lidar.

Weilai Ledao L60

Ledao Automobile is the second brand of Weilai’s main household. All models will be developed based on Weilai’s third-generation technology platform NT3.0, and will share the power exchange network with Weilai. It is worth mentioning that the car is expected to be listed within the year, and the price may be in the range of 200,000-300,000 yuan. The main competing products are locked in the Model Y model.

Ledao brand means "Happy family, good housekeeping".

According to Li Bin, the founder, chairman and CEO of Weilai, the price of this car is low for the Tesla Model Y currently on sale.

In terms of power, according to previous information, the government has planned two versions of this car, about 60kWh and 90kWh, and will adopt a new generation of motors from Wei Ziyan. The size of the new battery pack will be compatible with the current third generation power station, but the thickness will be thinner to make more room for the vehicle cockpit.

Weilai NT3.0 platform will adopt 800V high-voltage architecture, which will greatly shorten the charging time and improve the cruising range of vehicles. In addition, the new platform will be equipped with a new generation of electric drive systems and self-developed chips to further improve the performance and efficiency of vehicles.

Porsche Macan EV

Porsche Macan EV is built on the pure electric platform of PPE and adopts the latest family-style design language. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of Macan EV are 4784/1938/1622mm and the wheelbase is 2893mm, respectively.

In terms of smart cabin, Porsche Macan EV is equipped with PCM of Android Automotive OS car operating system, and Porsche Application Center that can download third-party applications, which can download more apps and support CarPlay mobile phone mapping; My Porsche application can remotely control charging and in-vehicle functions. All three screens can display relatively comprehensive information, including navigation, music, Bluetooth phone and so on.

In terms of power, Macan EV adopts the latest generation of permanent magnet synchronous motor, and adopts the front and rear dual-motor four-wheel drive layout, with a maximum power of 300 kW and a maximum torque of 650 Nm; Macan Turbo has a maximum power of 470 kW and a maximum torque of 1130 Nm. Macan EV is equipped with 100kWh 811 ternary lithium battery, divided into 12 modules, with a total of 180 square batteries.

On the performance level, the 0-100km/h acceleration of Macan 4 is 5.2 seconds, and that of Macan Turbo is 3.3 seconds.

Macan EV is equipped with 800V technical architecture. The maximum charging power of Macan can reach 270kW, and it can be charged from 10% to 80% within 21 minutes at the earliest. If the charging pile can only use 400V technology, pure electric Macan will start the "combined charging" function to speed up the charging process. The "combined charging" function can effectively divide the 800V battery into two batteries, each with a rated voltage of 400V, which can be charged in a 400V charging pile in parallel.

In terms of endurance, Macan 4′ s comprehensive cruising range WLTP is 613km and Macan Turbo is 591km.

Hongqi EHS7

Hongqi EHS7 is a new pure electric medium and large SUV launched by Hongqi.

Hongqi EHS7 basically continues the styling design of Hongqi’s previous concept car. In terms of body size, Hongqi EHS7 has a length, width and height of 4925/1950/1680 (the height of the whole vehicle is 1665mm)mm when air spring suspension is installed) mm, a wheelbase of 3000mm and a curb weight of 2350/2475kg.

It is reported that Hongqi EHS7 will provide flagship configurations such as HAC intelligent driving advanced safety chassis system, four-wheel drive system, air suspension and 800V fast charging system.

According to the information declared by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in terms of power, Hongqi EHS7 can choose single-motor two-wheel drive and dual-motor four-wheel drive models. The single-motor two-wheel drive motor has a maximum power of 253kW and is driven by rear wheels. The maximum power of the front motor and the rear motor of the dual-motor four-wheel drive vehicle is 202kW and 253kW respectively, and the maximum speed of both power vehicles is 200 km/h..

Hongqi EHS7 battery is equipped with ternary lithium batteries provided by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and Times FAW.

Jiyue 07

Extreme Yue 07, the first car under the brand of Extreme Yue, won the German Red Dot and iF design awards in 2023 with its unique design. Although the news about this model is not rich, its award-winning design strength has attracted attention.

It is understood that the Extreme Yue 07 adopts a hatchback design, which can provide more ample trunk space. In addition, the model is equipped with intelligent AI pixel headlights and voice functions inside and outside the car, and it is also equipped with the first pure visual high-order intelligent driving technology in China, which solves the disadvantages of the roof watchtower lidar that destroys the curve beauty and low wind resistance design of the whole vehicle.

The brand "Jiyue" was deeply cooperated by Geely Holding Group and Baidu Group for many years, and it was upgraded as a strategic cooperation project of automobile robots between the two parties. It is positioned as a high-end smart car robot brand under Geely Holding.

It is reported that the Extreme Yue 07 is built on the vast structure of Geely SEA. In terms of intelligent cabin, the interior will continue to adopt the same design as 01. It will be equipped with a 35.6-inch 6K 3D unbounded integrated ultra-clear large screen, with a built-in Qualcomm 8295 chip. For the first time, two NPUs will be fully enabled, and the AI computing power is as high as 60TOPS, supporting the AI model to get on the bus, equipped with a half-width steering wheel and screen shifting. The new car is also expected to adopt BEV+Transformer’s "pure vision" high-level intelligent driving technical scheme.

In terms of power, referring to the powertrain of Extreme Yue 01, Extreme Yue 07 provides two sets of power systems, namely rear drive and four-wheel drive, with a single motor version of rear drive, with a maximum output of 200kW and a peak torque of 343N?m;. The maximum power of the four-wheel drive version is 400kW.

In terms of battery life, Extreme Yue 07 is expected to be equipped with 800V architecture, and the reference Extreme Yue 01 provides three battery life versions of CLTC working conditions of 550km, 720km and 660km.

Krypton MIX

Krypton MIX is a medium-sized pure electric MPV launched by Krypton brand.

The extreme krypton MIX has a very short front and rear suspension, and its square and rounded shape is deeply loved by netizens. It is nicknamed "Baby Bus", and the new car will be equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries and ternary lithium batteries.

In terms of intelligence, the high-end version of the new car will be equipped with lidar, which is expected to support the navigation function of high-order intelligent driving cities.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4688/1995/1755mm and the wheelbase is 3008 mm. It is positioned as a medium-sized pure electric MPV.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a motor with a maximum power of 310kW and a maximum speed of 180 km/h.

Geely Yinhe E5

As a pure electric SUV of Yinhe brand, Geely Yinhe E5 focuses on the compact SUV market, and the left and right rudder models are developed and tested at the same time, anchoring the global market and will be exported for sale in the future. The body size of Yinhe E5 is 4615*1901*1670mm and the wheelbase is 2750mm.

Geely Galaxy E5 adopts the ripple and rhythm grille of the same model as Galaxy E8, with smooth body, hidden door handle and tight rear, which all look sporty.

In terms of power, according to the application data, the new car will be driven by a single motor with a maximum power of 218 HP. It is equipped with a lithium iron phosphate battery provided by Honeycomb Energy, and its capacity is temporarily unknown. Whether there are other power versions in the follow-up is subject to further official announcement.

Extreme Fox Alpha S5

Extreme Fox Alfa S5 new car is positioned as a pure electric medium-sized car. Its appearance adopts the latest family design style of Extreme Fox brand, and its drag coefficient Cd is only 0.1925, which is a new world record for mass production cars.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4820/1930/1480mm and the wheelbase is 2900mm respectively.

In terms of intelligent cabin, the new car uses a dual-spoke multi-function steering wheel, with a 15.6-inch suspended LCD central control panel and an enclosed interior atmosphere light, which has outstanding texture. In addition, the new car will provide three interior colors: foggy brown, light gray and energy black. In addition, it is equipped with a visual crystal fragrance, which can carry three fragrances at the same time.

In terms of performance, Extreme Fox Alpha S5 has a global 800V high-voltage architecture.

The single motor version of Extreme Fox Alpha S5 has a maximum power of 185kW(252 HP) and is equipped with lithium iron phosphate battery. The four-wheel drive dual-motor version has a maximum power of 390kW(530 HP) and is equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ternary lithium battery.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET

Star Era ET, the first SUV of Qiruixing Road Star Era, is based on Chery’s brand-new E0X high-end intelligent electric platform, focusing on the pure electric medium and large SUV market.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of ET in Xingyuan are 4955/1975/1698mm and the wheelbase is 3000mm respectively.

In terms of intelligent driving, Star Age ET is equipped with 30 high-performance sensors +508TOPS computing power (2 Orin-X chips) to realize NEP full-scene intelligent driving assistance (urban intelligent driving assistance, high-speed intelligent driving assistance, intelligent parking) to meet various intelligent driving travel scenarios.

In terms of intelligent cabin, Xingjiyuan ET is equipped with a full-stack self-developed DHS health monitoring system. Based on visual recognition technology and deep neural network model analysis, it can monitor heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, etc., and automatically generate reports on a regular basis to fully care for the health of family users.

In terms of power, Star Age ET adopts dual-motor four-wheel drive. The maximum power of the front-axle motor is 183kW(249 HP), and the maximum power of the rear-axle motor is 230kW(312 HP). The comprehensive power may exceed 500 HP, and the acceleration from 0-100km/h is 5.46s s. In addition, Xingjiyuan ET is also the first to take Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Shenxing rechargeable battery, which can "charge for 10 minutes and Shenxing for 400 kilometers" at normal temperature, and it takes 24 minutes for Xingjiyuan ET SOC to be 20%-80% in extremely cold environment at minus 20℃.

Star Road Star Era ET was born on E0X electric platform, which integrates 800V high-voltage system, EEA5.0 electronic and electrical architecture, Shenxing rechargeable battery, NEP full-scene intelligent driving assistance, AI large model, pan/tilt chassis and other technologies. It is equipped with IAS intelligent air suspension and CDC electromagnetic vibration reduction system, which can intelligently preview the road ahead and quickly adjust the suspension height and damping.

Author: YKPM

Source: First Electric Network (www.d1ev.com)

Huo Yuanjia’s Action Decodes Jet Li’s Theory of Evolution

[b][align=left] Li Pi Yuan Jia, Huo Zhan Qun Jie! [/align][/b]

  After watching the film and interviewing a bunch of creative people, we found that Huo Yuanjia is an unconventional film, but the prototype of the character has become the starring body double, and the story trend can basically be said to be the projection of Jet Li’s mental journey. In other words, Huo’s road to martial arts in the film is Li’s life evolution ladder ―― when he was a teenager, he was weak and sickly, and after practicing martial arts, he inflated himself and got into trouble, his simple and wonderful first love, his patriotic spirit awakened, and finally he realized the true meaning of martial arts …

  "Wu = stop fighting", an equal sign derived from the word-making method, refers to the soul of Huo Yuanjia; The film can be explained by another equal sign: Jue Yuan (Shaolin Temple)+Jet Li+Huo Yuanjia (story) = Huo Yuanjia! This is not a movie puzzle. When "Sleepless for a Hundred Years" sounded in the cinema, the powerful movie episode "Shaolin, Shaolin" more than 20 years ago came back to my ears. The image of Jet Li in the second half is also very similar to that of middle-aged Jue Yuan. You will have your own feelings after the film is released on the 25th of this month.

  In the film, Yuan Heping vividly shows the martial arts moves, and the boxing and leg weapons take turns to go on stage: the lost fist versus the western fist, the China pike versus the German spear, and the three sticks versus the western knife … Surprisingly, "Huo Yuanjia" is not a dry action movie. In the film, Huo Yuanjia went away from home for a while, and the emotional ripples were dispelled by green mountains and green waters, just like an old song: kind eyes, no more thoughts …

[b][align=left] Evolutionary Tetralogy [/align][/b]

[b][align=left] The Life of Lee in Huo Yuanjia [/align][/b]

[align=left][b]1. Origin-the success of young people who learned martial arts [/b][/align]

  In the film, Huo Yuanjia was obsessed with martial arts since childhood, but his father wouldn’t let him practice martial arts. Yuanjia and his playmate Nong Jingsun secretly copied the Huo family’s boxing scores and practiced hard every day, and finally defeated the bully with the immature Huo family’s boxing. Since then, their confidence has greatly increased. There is a scene in this part that is quite brilliant: Huo Fu (played by Zou Zhaolong) plays a set of elegant and chic Huo Family Boxing in his own courtyard. Huo Fu looks like an ancient hermit, and his playing style is characterized by softness in the middle and rigidity in the middle. The gown flutters with the wind, and the strength is gradually strengthened. This scene also determines that Huo Yuanjia is determined to become the first in Tianjin.

  In reality, Jet Li also began practicing martial arts at the age of 8, because of the words of the enlightenment master wu bin: "Be a hero no matter what you do, don’t be a bear." Hearing this, I was very unconvinced and really decided to practice martial arts. After two or three years of exercise that will make him have nightmares, Jet Li won the first place in the junior group and the first place in all-around in the national Wushu competition in 1974; Then from 1975 to 1979, he won the championship for five consecutive years.

[b][align=left]2. Variation-young people are more competitive than inviting disasters [/align][/b]

  After becoming a famous martial artist in Tianjin, Huo Yuanjia’s personality became impetuous and arrogant because of his fierce edge. One day, his apprentice was hit hard by Qin Ye, another master in Tianjin. He didn’t ask why he broke into Qin Ye’s birthday party and threatened Qin Ye to sign a life and death certificate on the spot to compete with him. Although he won in the end, he lost the lives of two people he loved most in his life, his mother and his daughter! Huo Yuanjia, who was in agony, was delirious, so he went away.

  This is similar to Jet Li’s life in his youth. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Jet Li appeared in several films, such as Shaolin Temple, Shaolin Kid, Huang Feihong, and so on. After his great fame, in 1992, due to interpersonal disputes and money disputes, he suddenly took off his costume and stopped filming. Then he quarreled with the manager Luo Dawei, and the new manager Cai Ziming was shot dead. The third manager’s own brother-in-law was killed in a Mongolian car accident, and even divorced his ex-wife Huang Qiuyan. After a series of blows, Jet Li returned to Beijing to live in seclusion, and no one knew his whereabouts for a long time.

[align=left][b]3. Evolution-Love changes fate [/b][/align]

  In the third stage of Huo Yuanjia’s life, Yueci (played by Sun Li) played the role of a spiritual mentor, and his role was similar to that of a philosopher king, conveying Buddhist thoughts through trivial matters in agriculture, so that Huo Yuanjia could get rid of his rage. During his three years of anonymity, he and Yueci developed feelings, and the quiet and peaceful pastoral life also made him sink his heart to think about the true meaning of martial arts to a person and a nation.

  Nina Li Chi has the same significance for Jet Li. In an interview before, Jet Li said that they are still very loving, and their love for Nina Li Chi can cost them all fame, status and even their lives. Usually they like to stay at home quietly, watch books and movies, and often discuss the philosophy of life. This helped him understand that making a movie is not the most important thing, so he also canceled the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon to accompany Nina Li Chi to give birth.

[b][align=left]4. Symbiosis-constantly striving to help others [/align][/b]

  After the establishment of Jingwumen in Huo Yuanjia, the western strongman Obi-yin threatened to sweep the sick man of East Asia, so he rushed to Shanghai to challenge Obi-yin and beat the giant with his own lost fist. The foreign chamber of commerce planned a competition in which four foreign experts challenged Huo Yuanjia. Huo Yuanjia knew that it was time to exert the spirit of "striving for self-improvement". Although he seemed to have no strength because of being poisoned in the final confrontation with Japanese samurai Anyo Tanaka, he still insisted on not going to the hospital and said to the Japanese master who advised him not to fight again: "Living is never a matter for one."

  Lines like this, though very didactic, also reflect Jet Li’s spiritual beliefs in recent years. In addition to always conveying in the film that violence is not the solution to the problem, he also insists on doing good deeds. Therefore, this time filming Huo Yuanjia, Jet Li didn’t care about the box office at all, but just wanted to convey some positive information to help those who are mentally disabled.

[b][align=left] Kung Fu Syllogism [/align][/b]

[b][align=left] Huo Yuanjia motion decoding [/align][/b]

  Jet Li has been stressing that he will never make martial arts films in the future. That is to say, after Huo Yuanjia, we will never see Jet Li fight again ―― unless you argue with him face to face one day ―― but how can he have a conflict with us?

  When it comes to movies, Jet Li admits that "Huo Yuanjia" is summing up his experience for more than 40 years: "This is a movie about my life", that is to say-your story, listen to me! This transformation and transposition broke through the wall of time between the historical prototype and him for more than 100 years, and with the compilation of new plots, the two became one in the film.

  In the first half of the movie, those incisive martial arts moves remind people of the martial arts films of the Shaw era, which are full of masculinity. After the life-and-death battle, the rhythm suddenly turned to quiet and soft, which also made people feel very enjoyable. In this way, the ring in the movie is divided into the first half, and the first half shows the courage of Laozi, who is the best in the world; In the second half, the martial arts friends will stop at once. Together, they constitute the legendary story of Huo Yuanjia, and also correspond to Jet Li’s own view of "Three Realms of Kung Fu".

[b][align=left] 1. Concentrate on your skills and be brave and ruthless. [/align][/b]

[b][align=left] Attacking Zhao Jian’s bladder with double fists in the high-altitude ring [/align][/b]

  About 15 to 20 minutes in the film, Huo Yuanjia, who is full of youthful spirit, is a bit arrogant, and his martial arts concept is that he must defeat his opponent. He and Zhao Jian fought on the high platform, and the ring was cleverly set at high altitude, with special visual effects and psychological oppression to the audience, which was amazing. In this scene, Huo Yuanjia showed abnormal competitive spirit, so he laid hands on him with maliciousness, and attacked more people. The fatal blow to Zhao Jian was to attack his bladder with his fists, which was murderous.

[b][align=left] Tear down the building and chop Qin Ye’s bald head with a knife [/align][/b]

  The venue of the confrontation was Guyue Restaurant, and the result of the war was that there was nothing everywhere, although the restaurant didn’t collapse as exaggeratedly as other martial arts films. In this war, Huo Yuanjia’s aggressive and ruthless dark psychology reached its peak. In the narrow and crowded space, the two first fought with broadswords, from upstairs to downstairs, even in the pool, and then fought hand-to-hand in the wine cellar. Huo Yuanjia first cut a deep blood hole in Qin Ye’s bald head with a knife, and now he will grab his head and smash it into the wine jar. In addition, the music is quite poisonous, which is very shocking. Four hours later, Qin Ye died, and the fatal blow came from Huo Yuanjia punching him in the heart.

[b][align=left] Second, martial arts are very proficient, and the importance of spiritual strength is revealed. [/align] [/b]

[b][align=left] Learn the lost fist from small things [/align][/b]

  After getting along with the blind girl Yueci for several years, Huo Yuanjia’s personality calmed down to a tranquil state of mind, realized the true meaning of martial arts from the trivial things in the farm, abandoned the old martial arts bad habits such as the dispute between sects, and created the lost fist of "breathing with the sky". Huo Yuanjia, for example, just started transplanting rice seedlings, and he only cared about brute force, so that the seedlings were inserted irregularly and sweated profusely. Later, he learned how to adjust the breath and transplant rice seedlings evenly with the farmers, but when he saw the children in the countryside catching dragonflies, the dragonflies suddenly stopped in mid-air, and suddenly flapped their wings and flew, the trace was difficult to determine, which inspired Huo Yuanjia deeply. It can be seen that life is the best university.

[b][align=left] Hercules with four or two hands [/align][/b]

  The battle between Huo Yuanjia and the foreign strongman Obiyin was also a battle of four or two thousand catties, such as the spirit ape hovering between the rocks and mountains. This battle was known for Huo Yuanjia’s skill of prancing and moving. This tournament is Huo Yuanjia’s initial use of "Fan Trace Boxing", which has been able to give full play to the basic features of this boxing. First, it is to avoid the fist and strength of the enemy who is obviously stronger than himself, wasting the opponent’s energy. Second, it is to make full use of his strength and even complete some difficult movements with the help of the opponent’s height, which is not only effective but also beautiful. Crucially, the highest state of Fan Wei Boxing is not aimed at hurting and knocking down the opponent, so when Obi Yin fell into the ring and his head almost hit the nail, Huo Yuanjia hooked his body with his foot and saved his life.

[b][align=left] Third, I no longer want to attack anyone, but I am influenced by spiritual strength. [/align][/b]

[b][align=left] It doesn’t hurt to leave one hand in the ring [/align][/b]

  At the beginning of the film, flashback is adopted, which shows the scene between Huo Yuanjia and three foreign masters, gallants, after defeating the hungry Hercules with a fan fist. First, the telephoto lens gives a panoramic view of old Shanghai, and then gradually zooms in and enters the interior of a theater in the French Concession. The drums sounded in a hurry, and Huo Yuanjia defeated three foreign "muscle machines". In the process, Jet Li used many kinds of weapons, and his action style not only paid attention to the truth of short, flat and fast, but also opened and closed. But in this life-to-life duel, Jet Li punches with one hand and stops abruptly in the opponent’s chest.

[align=left][b] The spirit of self-improvement moved the opponent to admit defeat [/b][/align]

  In the last play, the battle between Huo Yuanjia and the Japanese samurai Anyo was very oriental. First, the three-section cudgel competed with the Japanese sword. The most amazing thing was that Huo Yuanjia "had empty gloves and white wolves" and exchanged weapons between the two sides. Then in the unarmed competition, because Huo Yuanjia was poisoned by the Japanese, he kept spraying black blood in the fight, knowing that life was running out, and he still took to the ring to continue the contest. Finally, the disciples were not allowed to take revenge, because "that would only bring more hatred." It’s nothing to talk about the wonderful ending, but emotionally, Huo Yuanjia’s spirit of "self-improvement" is so embarrassing that even Anye was moved and admitted that he lost.

  In the film, Yue Ci, played by Sun Li, said: When the hair grows, it is easy to knot, so it is easy to wash it. Just like people, you should always wash yourself.

[b][align=left] Jet Li: You win when you don’t want to win others [/align][/b]

  "I am a martial arts student and feel that I have the responsibility to say something at an appropriate time." Before the release of Huo Yuan A, the last kung fu film starring himself, Jet Li said in an exclusive interview with this magazine. The movie image of this kung fu superstar, up to Huo Yuanjia, coincides with Sun Tzu’s Art of War, that is, "the disease is like the wind, Xu Rulin is like the fire, and the aggression is like a mountain". As a mirror-like film of Jet Li’s life, the rhythm in "Huo Yuan A" is also so "Fenglin Volcano".

  In fact, for him, "Huo Yuanjia" is not a film, but more like a megaphone that can play images, and there are many things that he really wants to say, which is inevitably suspected of preaching. But this is exactly the realm he pursues. "Regardless of the box office" means that people may not be able to pay attention to the evolution of life. Confucius said: you can talk with words, but not with them, losing people; You can’t talk with words, but with them, you make a slip of the tongue.

[b][align=left] Play Kung Fu: Learning martial arts is to stop fighting [/align][/b]

  Nandu Weekly: Both screenwriter Wang Bin and director Yu Rentai have said that "Huo Yuanjia" has been integrated into your 42-year life experience, which is actually you. Please talk about your understanding of Huo Yuanjia.

  Jet Li: From the story, Huo Yuanjia wanted to be the best in the world since he was a child, so he made a big mistake, which led to the ruin of his family. At the bottom of his life, he gradually found that it was not your own business to live, but also friends, family and society, and finally he learned the martial arts and the true meaning of life. "Huo Yuanjia" is to show that China’s martial arts spirit is not just fighting, not to say that winning others is the best, but the most important thing is self-improvement. At the same time, there should be no dispute between factions and who is the best, so he established the "Jingwu Hall".

  Nandu Weekly: But in people’s minds, martial arts usually means fighting.

  Jet Li: I study martial arts, and I feel it my duty to say something at the right time. In people’s minds, it seems that being physically strong and subduing others by force is the truth of martial arts, but in my opinion, force can only subdue people’s body, but not their spirit. What can change? Love can be changed, which is a higher level. From the Chinese word-making method, the decomposition of "Wu" is a "stop" and a "ge", which means a technical method to stop fighting. It contains China’s 5,000-year-old culture, including Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, as well as moral issues such as how to be a man.

  Nandu Weekly: Is this film heroic?

  Jet Li: The general martial arts world is good and bad, good and evil. Good people are bullied. Go up the mountain and ask for reinforcements. After the bad ones are eliminated, the reinforcements are heroes. Personally, I think this is very serious, because it belongs to western values. The west worships heroes, and thinks of a god because his greatness has saved us. Oriental culture is to govern by doing nothing, everyone is equal and has the ability to save themselves. In "Huo Yuanjia", I want to express that he is a very human person, not much different from us, just to hope to be the best in the world, like an Olympic champion. But when his goal was achieved, some things were lost and gained beyond his control.

  Nandu Weekly: How is this change in Huo Yuanjia reflected in the film?

  Jet Li: After that, he fled to the countryside. Under the influence of nature, he realized that life is not the fame and fortune he saw, but what he should get and what he can’t get. Only then did he understand that martial arts training required the establishment of a martial arts club. Without a portal, everyone put all the excellent things in it. Martial arts practitioners want to strengthen themselves morally, intellectually and physically in an all-round way. After every place is strong, it is not necessarily necessary to defeat the other side. Standing here will deter the enemy from hitting you and play a deterrent role, which is better than self-defense. I think Huo Yuanjia’s philosophy is that China people are bullied by Eight-Nation Alliance because they are not strong enough.

  Nandu Weekly: What are the characteristics of Huo Yuanjia in action style?

  Jet Li: There is nothing in the action itself. Two hands and two feet will not create three hands and three feet. If we want to say breakthrough, I think it is through those martial arts that we show how to be a man, which is an internal part. Externally, everyone pursues higher, farther and faster, but when the body reaches a certain level, you can’t tell what kung fu is and what action is, so what you can tell is your spiritual breath, which is not found in ordinary kung fu movies.

[b][align=left] Put the facts straight: Hollywood is only for small corners [/align][/b]

  Nandu Weekly: Can we regard Huo Yuanjia as a reflection of yourself?

  Jet Li: I’m not sure whether I can say this or not. We did a lot of research before shooting, and some ideas should be his own, we understood them, or I forced what I understood on him. What I want people to see is that I have changed. I can’t be Superman or Batman, but I’m just a strong man with strong body and mind and the courage to face life. Here, I don’t have to be Huo Yuanjia, just agree with his way of thinking.

  Nandu Weekly: But this story is a bit like your experience?

  Jet Li: Self-expansion, frustration, and understanding some truth are the same in most lives. At the age of 9, because the master said, "Be a hero no matter what you do, don’t be a bear", I was not convinced and began to learn martial arts seriously and wanted to be a hero. Before the filming of Shaolin Temple was released, I broke my leg during training, had an operation for seven hours and had a plaster cast for eight months. Later, I went to Hollywood to develop, and the film company invited a famous doctor to do a general examination. The conclusion was that I would either stop filming immediately or prepare a wheelchair. However, my idea now is to help some people personally. If I give up the platform of movies, I can’t share my feelings with you.

  Nandu Weekly: What do you think of the development in Hollywood these years? Did it work?

  Jet Li: This is just a process in life. There is no definition of success or failure in it. I can understand that others look at this problem from various angles. I am well aware of China audience’s expectations of Jet Li, what westerners think, and what level your business value is in real life. Think about it, you are a hero in Africa, I am not racist, and I went through an identification process when I got to China. Of course, investors should see the range of your market value and the final positioning. It’s not what the Americans did to me. If we were Americans, we would be smart businessmen.

[b][align=left] Jet Li’s theory of evolution [/align][/b]

  The martial arts and actions in the movie only add fuel to the fire, and more importantly, the story. Only when you agree with that story will you resonate with his actions. The charm of movies is that they are the same hugs and kisses, some of which can make people wait and move, while others are annoying, which is completely in the same story.

  Nandu Weekly: Chow Yun Fat Jackie Chan came back for interviews several times, and they all showed that Hollywood could not make them particularly satisfied. Why do you think?

  Jet Li: What coordinates do you use to measure the success of three people in Hollywood? There is also an indicator for the Olympic Games! Top eight, top five, this movie is difficult to have indicators. That is to say, in American movies, these people only have a little living space in a small corner, and this space belongs to third-rate and second-rate.

  Nandu Weekly: Is this why you chose to come back?

  Jet Li: I think the saying of going back and out means that people have not fully understood the social situation today. Now it’s global economic integration. The film is the same as any of my products. I hope the whole world will see it if it’s made in China! I make movies in Europe and the United States, and I am also an audience all over the world. It doesn’t matter where this place of origin is, a person who knows the operation of the market won’t have such regionality.

[b][align=left] Be reasonable: success is the father of failure [/align][/b]

  Nandu Weekly: Will Huo Yuanjia be your favorite character since filming?

  Jet Li: I think I like many characters very much, although I don’t agree with some of them. I have been talking in the west for many years. Violence is not the only way to solve the problem. People are always asking if you can make a movie about other ways. So I spent a lot of effort on "Huo Yuanjia" and wrote it from my personal struggle. But if you want to see the Huo Yuanjia in the 1980s, you may be disappointed, because there will be no concept of tearing up the sick man of East Asia and knocking you down is a majestic hero. Now it is another era.

  Nandu Weekly: What do you think of all the great directors in China who shoot martial arts movies in costume?

  Jet Li: Quite simply, failure is the mother of success and success is the father of failure. After several generations’ efforts, several China films have been very successful, which is both good and bad. The good thing is that so many excellent directors are willing to make action movies now, which can take China movies to another level. I remember that no one looked up to this kind of movie before, and I belonged to a disadvantaged group. People thought you were a business. The bad thing is that according to the law of historical cycle, Hong Kong was such a situation fifteen years ago, and then the audience got tired of watching it. Therefore, the best time is the first volume, flowers will wither when they are most brilliant, and the process of reincarnation.

  Nandu Weekly: What should I do as an actor?

  Jet Li: Normal! It’s been popular for three to five years. In 2000, I joked with a friend that the craze would soon be over. Basically, I think five years is a generation, and the demands of the audience are always new. The flower has withered, but soon it will come again next spring!

  Nandu Weekly: But what we see is that most of the kung fu actors in China were ten years ago, and there are no newcomers.

  Jet Li: There used to be a saying in China, "Every ten years is a performer". Jackie Jet Li, seen by westerners, has been practicing kungfu for 8 hours every day since he was 8 years old, so they say "real kung fu". If you don’t have so much accumulation, you suddenly say that I am a kung fu star. At first glance, you used to be a drama school. How can you be convincing? So I think this is the process of scouring sand in the waves of nature!

[b][align=left] It makes sense: don’t want the box office to be ideal [/align][/b]

  Nandu Weekly: You said that the original intention of filming Huo Yuanjia was to understand that 280,000 people commit suicide every year in China. Will a movie help 280,000 people commit suicide?

  Jet Li: As far as I’m concerned, I don’t tell how many people I want to help to do anything. No, I just do it with all my heart. If I can help one, I can’t help one, and there is no problem. The process and action are the most important things.

  Nandu Weekly: You used to be an autistic person yourself. What changed you?

  Jet Li: What pains us in life is because we don’t understand it. It’s a disease that causes us pain. Buddhism or Taoism, there are ways to relieve your pain. Therefore, there are two ways of thinking in civilized society now. One is to build a system that most people agree with by law; The other is like western society using religious binding force to prevent in advance, that is, discussing the aspects of mind and environmental protection, so that you can know more about life and be happy.

  Nandu Weekly: What do you think of your movies for so many years?

  Jet Li: I think people have some meaning at every stage. In the past, I made more than 20 heroic films, that is to say, unfair things in society were solved by methods that were not allowed by law, as most western science fiction films did. In my opinion, there are two kinds of movies. One is purely commercial. I am a very passive actor. I am chosen by others to participate in commercial activities and be an idol in their minds. Another is that you want to make an ideal thing, no matter whether it sells for money or not, you just want to speak your mind. So I don’t care about the box office of Huo Yuanjia, but I only care that everyone can receive the message I want to convey.

  Nandu Weekly: You said Huo Yuanjia was an ordinary person, so why did he become a legend?

  Jet Li: It should be said that he is not a personal hero, but an idea that can awaken more people to strive for self-improvement, keep fit and improve their hearts. In this way, each individual is a person, and all individuals are strong, which is martial arts. If only one China is great, can you be a hero if you knock down several Japanese and Americans? That’s just a very good skill. He knocked down many people with the same thinking, and it didn’t help China people’s way of thinking, did it? So what was Huo Yuanjia’s later martial arts meeting that influenced hundreds of thousands of people? Not by martial arts, but by his self-improvement spirit.

(transferred from Nandu Weekly)

Harley-Davidson 2019 Sportsman Cars are listed at a price of 99,800.

  On June 21, 2019, Harley-Davidson’s 2019 SPORTSTER Sportster was officially launched, with a price range of 998-137,800 yuan; The lineup of 2019 Sportster cars listed this time includes: SuperLow 883 Super Edition, Iron883 Tough Guy, Iron 1200, 1200 Custom Edition and Forty-Eight Sportster, among which Iron 1200 is the first time to meet with consumers in China.

  SuperLow 883 Low Block Super Edition

  The relaxed riding experience is the great advantage of the SuperLow 883 low-seat Super Edition compared with other models. The low seat and low center of gravity of this motorcycle make the distance between the rider and the road closer, so as to control it calmly in a more stable posture. Easy to control, just set the adjustable suspension, release the strong torque of the 883 Evolution engine, and you can indulge yourself and ensure a comfortable riding experience all day.

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

  Iron883 tough guy

  As one of the originators of Harley-Davidson Dark Custom style, Iron 883 Tough Guy sets the benchmark for rough and minimalist all-black appearance, equipped with adjustable suspension system and Tuck & Roll seat, equipped with black cast aluminum wheels, and decorated with machined glossy surfaces. The brand-new patterns, wheels, handlebars, engines and dark styles designed for the 2019 model will make people shine.

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

  Iron 1200

  The biggest highlight of the Iron 1200 model can be seen from its name. The famous powerful torque of the Sportster car comes from its 1200cc Evolution engine. Not only that, the Iron 1200 is decorated with the fuel tank pattern in the 1970s style, and this nostalgic appearance can be traced back to the beginning of Sportster’s motorcycle. It is also equipped with a low Cafe single seat, a central control and a mini all-steel polished high handle, which upholds the domineering and forward-looking attitude and enjoys strong power.

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

  1200 Custom customized version

  The customized version of 1200 has always been one of the classic models of SPORTSTER’s car series. It announces a very individual riding style. The 1200cc Evolution engine adopts a black rocker cover, a black chrome-plated oval air cleaner cover and a timer cover, which complement the chrome-plated short double exhaust pipes, bold and bright patterns on the fuel tank and racing stripes. Knights can also customize their personalities on this basis.

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

  Forty-Eight sportsman

  A motorcycle with a strong sense of design is enough for all pedestrians to stop and watch, and Forty-Eight athletes are such an excellent example. It made its debut in 1948 with its heavy tires, refined body and peanut fuel tank. In addition, it also adopts a distinctive tough shape design with a torque of 1200cc. At the same time, it is equipped with a heavy 49mm front fork, adjustable rear suspension, cast aluminum wheels, floating brake pads and high-performance brakes, which bring flexible handling and high comfort, leading the way.

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

Harley Davidson; Sportsman series

  Summary:

  Except for the Iron 1200, which is a brand-new model listed this time, the other four models are mainly upgraded in details and changed in color matching. As one of Harley’s best-selling cars, the sportsman’s unique sports style is deeply loved by young consumers. In addition, the sportsman’s car system is also more close to the people in terms of price, which is the best choice for those consumers who are new to American cruise cars and most want sports driving control.

Beijing Mazda 3 Angkor Sela price reduction news, the lowest price is 85,900! There are plenty of cars.

[car home Beijing Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a new wave of preferential treatment has been set off in Beijing. This model is currently undergoing a limited-time discount of up to 10,000 yuan, and the minimum starting price has dropped to 85,900 yuan. Interested consumers can click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to try to enjoy more preferential policies.

北京地区马自达3

Mazda 3 Angkeira is widely praised for its dynamic and avant-garde design. The front face adopts bold family-style design language, and the iconic shield-shaped air intake grille is closely connected with the sharp headlight group, creating a strong visual impact. The overall lines are smooth and muscular, and the body contour is compact and full of tension, showing a strong sporty atmosphere.

北京地区马自达3

Mazda 3 Angkeira adopts compact and smooth body lines, with dimensions of 4662mm*1797mm*1445mm and wheelbase of 2726mm, providing spacious interior space. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1568mm and 1581mm respectively, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. Tyre size is 215/45 R18, with exquisite 18-inch rim design, which not only enhances the sporty appearance, but also provides good grip and driving experience.

北京地区马自达3

The interior design of Mazda 3 Angkeira is simple and full of science and technology, using high-quality materials and exquisite craftsmanship to create a comfortable and modern driving environment. The steering wheel is made of leather, which is comfortable to hold and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, so that the driver can find the most suitable driving posture. The center console is equipped with an 8.8-inch central control screen, which operates smoothly and supports multiple functions, providing drivers with a convenient infotainment experience. In addition, the car is equipped with USB and SD card slots, which meet the requirements of multimedia playback and file transmission. There are also two USB/Type-C interfaces in the front row, which is convenient for connecting various devices. The seat is made of fabric, which provides good support and comfort. The main seat has the functions of front and rear, backrest and height adjustment, while the auxiliary seat has the functions of front and rear and backrest adjustment to meet the riding needs of different passengers. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which increases the flexibility and practicability of the interior space.

北京地区马自达3

Mazda 3 Angkeira is equipped with a 2.0L 158 horsepower L4 engine with a maximum power of 116kW and a maximum torque of 202 N m. It is equipped with a 6-speed automatic manual transmission, which provides abundant power output and smooth shifting experience.

It is said that the exterior design of Mazda 3 Angkeira can definitely rank first in this price range. The front design is classic and durable, the waistline is smooth, and the body posture is slightly low, which is very sporty and very suitable for young people. With Mazda’s family-style taillight design, it is highly recognizable.